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4. The use of transverse and longitudinal control joints are recommended to help <br />control slab cracking due to concrete shrinkage or expansion. Two ways to mitigate <br />such cracking are: a) add a sufficient amount of reinforcing steel, increasing tensile <br />strength of the slab; and, b) provide an adequate amount of control and/or <br />expansion joints to accommodate anticipated concrete shrinkage and expansion. <br />In order to reduce the potential for unsightly cracks, slabs should be reinforced at <br />mid-height with a minimum of No. 3 bars placed at 18 inches on center, in each <br />direction. The exterior slabs should be scored or saw cut, 16 to 3/8 inches deep, <br />often enough so that no section is greater than 10 feet by 10 feet. For sidewalks <br />or narrow slabs, control joints should be provided at intervals of every 6 feet. The <br />slabs should be separated from the foundations and sidewalks with expansion joint <br />filler material. <br />5. No traffic should be allowed upon the newly poured concrete slabs until they have <br />been properly cured to within 75 percent of design strength. Concrete compression <br />strength should be a minimum of 4,000 psi. <br />6. Driveways, sidewalks, and patio slabs adjacent to the house should be separated <br />from the house with thick expansion joint filler material. In areas directly adjacent <br />to a continuous source of moisture (i.e., irrigation, planters, etc.), all joints should <br />be additionally sealed with flexible mastic. <br />7. Planters and walls should not be tied to the house. <br />8. Overhang structures should be supported on the slabs, or structurally designed with <br />continuous footings tied in at least two directions. <br />9. Any masonry landscape walls that are to be constructed throughout the property <br />should be grouted and articulated in segments no more than 20 feet long. These <br />segments should be keyed or doweled together. <br />10.Utilities should be enclosed within a closed utilidor (vault) or designed with flexible <br />connections to accommodate differential settlement and expansive soil conditions. <br />11.Positive site drainage should be maintained at all times. Finish grade on the lots <br />should provide a minimum of 1 to 2 percent fall to the street, as indicated herein. <br />It should be kept in mind that drainage reversals could occur, including post- <br />construction settlement, if relatively flat yard drainage gradients are not periodically <br />maintained by the homeowner or homeowners association. <br />12.Air conditioning (A/C) units should be supported by slabs that are incorporated into <br />the building foundation or constructed on a rigid slab with flexible couplings for <br />plumbing and electrical lines. A/C waste water lines should be drained to a suitable <br />non-erosive outlet. <br />Pacific Development Group <br />1307 West Sunflower Avenue, Santa Ana <br />File:kerver\andreeW900\.497681.foundshopctr <br />W.O. 4976-Al-OC <br />November 2,2005 <br />Page 16 <br />GeoSoils, Inc.