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Mater Dei High School October 20, 2023 <br />Proposed Dance Studio, Santa Ana, California Project No. 3204.I <br />3204-I-01R (10/23) 9 <br />grades are expected to be required to facilitate the placement and compaction of fills. We <br />suggest obtaining unit prices for stabilization of subgrades that are too soft and wet to <br />allow for placement and compaction of overlying fills. Unit prices should be obtained for <br />placement of 18 inches of aggregate base (see Section 4.13 for base requirements). <br />Severe conditions may also require placement of a geogrid. <br />4.3.4 Material for Fill <br />The on-site soils are, in general, suitable for use as compacted fill. Clayey soils, if <br />encountered, should not be used within 2-feet of flatwork. <br />Imported fill material should be predominately granular (contain no more than 40 percent <br />fines - portion passing No. 200 sieve) and non-expansive (E.I. less than 20). GPI should <br />be provided with a sample (at least 50 pounds) and notified of the location of any soils <br />proposed for import at least 72 hours in prior to importing. Each proposed import source <br />should be sampled, tested and accepted for use prior to delivery of the soils to the site. <br />Soils imported prior to acceptance by GPI may be rejected if not suitable. <br />Both imported and existing on-site soils, to be used as fill, should be free of debris and <br />any pieces larger than 6 inches in greatest dimension. Fill materials placed within the <br />upper 3 feet of the finished building pad should not contain particles larger than 3 inches <br />in greatest dimension. <br />If open-graded rock is used as backfill, the material should be placed in lifts and <br />mechanically densified. Open-graded rock should be separated from the on-site soils by <br />a suitable filter fabric (Mirafi 140N or similar). <br />4.3.5 Placement and Compaction of Fills <br />Fill soils consisting of the on-site materials should be placed in horizontal lifts, moisture- <br />conditioned, and mechanically compacted to densities equal to at least 90 percent of the <br />maximum dry density, determined in accordance with ASTM D1557. The optimum lift <br />thickness will depend on the compaction equipment used and can better be determined <br />in the field. The following uncompacted lift thickness can be used as preliminary <br />guidelines. <br />Plate compactors 4-6 inches <br />Small vibratory or static rollers (5-ton±) or track equipment 6-8 inches <br />Heavy loaders or heavy vibratory rollers 8-12 inches <br />The maximum lift thickness should not be greater than 12 inches and each lift should be <br />thoroughly compacted and accepted prior to subsequent lifts. <br />Granular fills should be placed at a moisture content of 0 to 2 percent over the optimum <br />moisture content. Fills consisting of the on-site silts and clays, if encountered, should be <br />placed at a moisture content of 1 to 3 percent over the optimum moisture content in order <br />to achieve the required compaction. The moisture content of the near surface soils can <br />be expected to be generally above the optimum moisture content. As such, moisture <br />conditioning may be required prior to replacing the soils as properly compacted fill. <br />1202 W Edinger <br />Ave10/3/2024