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I. GENERAL <br />A. These guidelines present general procedures and requirements for earthwork and grading, <br />including preparation of areas to be filled, placement of fill, installation of sub-drains and <br />excavations. The recommendations contained in the geotechnical report are part of the <br />earthwork and grading guidelines and would supersede the provisions contained hereafter in the <br />case of conflict. Evaluation performed by the consultant during the course of grading may result <br />in new recommendations which could supersede these guidelines or the recommendations <br />contained in the geotechnical report. <br />B. The contractor is responsible for the satisfactory completion of all earthwork in accordance <br />with provisions of the project plans and specifications. The project soil engineer and <br />engineering geologist (geotechnical consultant) or their representatives should provide <br />observation and testing services, and geotechnical consultation during the duration of the <br />project. <br />II. EARTHWORK OBSERVATIONS AND TESTING <br />A. Geotechnical Consultant <br />Prior to the commencement of grading, a qualified geotechnical consultant (soil engineer and <br />engineering geologist) should be employed for the purpose of observing earthwork <br />procedures and testing the fills for conformance with the recommendations of the <br />geotechnical report, the approved grading plans, and applicable grading codes and <br />ordinances. <br />The geotechnical consultant should provide testing and observation so that determination <br />may be made that the work is being accomplished as specified. It is the responsibility of the <br />contractor to assist the consultants and keep them appraised of anticipated work schedules <br />and changes, so that they may schedule their personnel accordingly. <br />All clean-outs, prepared ground to receive fill, key excavations, and sub-drains should be <br />observed and documented by the project engineering geologist and/or soil engineer prior to <br />placing any fill. It is the contractor’s responsibility to notify the engineering geologist and soil <br />engineer when such areas are ready for observation. <br />B. Laboratory and Field Tests <br />Maximum dry density tests to determine the degree of compaction should be performed in <br />accordance with American Standard Testing Materials test method ASTM designation D- <br />1557. Random field compaction tests should be performed in with method ASTM <br />designations D-1556-82, D-2937 or D-2922 & D-3017, at intervals of approximately two (2) <br />feet of fill height or every 1000 cubic yards of fill placed. These criteria would vary depending <br />on the soil conditions sand the size of the project. The locations and frequency of testing <br />would be at the discretion of the geotechnical consultant. <br />C. Contractor’s Responsibility <br />All clearing, site preparation, and earthwork performed on the project should be conducted <br />by the contactor, with observation by geotechnical consultants and staged approval by the