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HomeMy WebLinkAbout040204_ExecutiveSummary-BakerHouse_2315NSantiago.pdfEXECUTIVE SUMMARY BAKER HOUSE 2315 North Santiago Street Santa Ana, CA 92706 NAME Baker House REF. NO. ADDRESS 2315 North Santiago Street CITY Santa Ana ZIP 92706 ORANGE COUNTY YEAR BUILT 1923 LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Key HISTORIC DISTRICT N/A NEIGHBORHOOD Park Santiago CALIFORNIA REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION 3 CALIFORNIA REGISTER STATUS CODE 5S3 Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted Prehistoric Historic Both ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Colonial Revival The most universal of all American domestic building styles, the Colonial Revival has been popular since the 1876 Centennial celebration in Philadelphia stimulated a patriotic interest in the American architectural past. Whether drawing upon Georgian, Federal, or Dutch Colonial prototypes, Colonial Revival buildings feature rectangular building plans and designs which are usually symmetrical, or at least highly regular and balanced, in composition. Roofs are commonly side-gabled, hipped, or gambreled, sometimes accented with dormers. Porches, one or two stories in height, are often included, mostly as central focal points, and frequently incorporate classical elements such as columns, pilasters, and entablatures. Doorways are adorned with classical surrounds and pediments; sidelights, transoms, and fanlights are not uncommon. Windows are typically double-hung sash, with multiple lights in the upper sash. French doors and Palladian windows are also utilized. Depending on location, Colonial Revival buildings have wood, brick, or stucco exteriors. The Dutch Colonial Revival subtype always has a gambrel roof that encompasses almost a full second story. Early examples (circa 1895-1915) feature front-facing gambrels while side gambrels, often with long shed dormers, are more common during the 1920s and 1930s (McAlester, 320-326). SUMMARY/CONCLUSION: The Baker House qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties under Criterion 1, for its representation of the distinguishing characteristics of the Dutch Colonial variant of the Colonial Revival style. Additionally, the house has been categorized as “Key” because it “has a distinctive architectural style and quality” as one of the few examples of the Dutch Colonial variant of the Colonial Revival in Santa Ana (Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2). EXPLANATION OF CODES: • California Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From California Office of Historic Preservation, Technical Assistance Series # 7, “How to Nominate Resources to the California Register of Historical Resources,” September 4, 2001.) 3: It embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values. California Register Status Code: (From California Office of Historic Preservation, December 8, 2003.) 5S3: Appears to be individually eligible for local listing or designation through survey evaluation.