HomeMy WebLinkAbout020405_Template-DaviesDuplex_818NMinter.pdfState of California The Resources Agency Primary #______________________________________________
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #__________________________________________________
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial______________________________________________
NRHP Status Code_____________________________________
Other Listings_____________________________________________________________________
Review Code________ Reviewer________________________ Date_______________
Page _1_ of _3_ Resource name(s) or number (assigned by recorder) Davies Duplex
P1. Other Identifier:
*P2. Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted *a. County Orange County
*b. USGS 7.5’ Quad TCA 1725 Date:
*c. Address 818-820 North Minter Street City Santa Ana Zip 92701
*e. Other Locational Data: Assessor’s Parcel Number: 398-018-13 Fruits Add to Santa Ana East Lot :2 Block: B
Easterly 100ft EX SESTLY 1.042ft
*P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries.)
Built as a duplex in 1919, this symmetrical, one-story bungalow is capped by a broadly pitched front gabled roof. A trio of
exposed beams and a triangular, vertically lathed vent distinguish the gable face. Rafter tails project beneath deep eaves
while narrow clapboard sheathes the entire house. The recessed porch spans the façade, divided into two equally sized
bays by three heavy square stucco piers. A simple railing of widely spaced slats linked by cross boards and a handrail
encloses the space. Each bay contains a door and a large window with a transom; all of the openings feature battered
surrounds. The south entrance door is original and has six upper lights; the north door is new. A low wall divides the porch
between the duplexes. South and north-facing gables near the rear of the house shelter paired windows and secondary
entrances. Windows on south and north elevations are mostly double-hung sash. The house is in good condition and is
substantially unaltered. A garage from 1920 still exists at the rear of the property and is shared by this house and the
adjacent Davies House at 814 North Minter Street. The three-car garage is similar in style to the Davies House and is side-
gabled, clapboard-sided with rafter tails. The south side of the garage has a small, second story room currently used for
storage.
*P3b. Resource Attributes: (list attributes and codes) HP2. Single-family Property
*P4. Resources Present: Building Structure Object Site District Element of District Other
P5b. Photo: (view and date)
East and south elevations
March 2002
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Sources: historic
1919/ Source: National Register
nomination
*P7. Owner and Address:
Anita Hayes
25384 Juniper Drive
Mission Viejo, CA 92691
*P8. Recorded by:
Leslie J. Heumann, Peter C. Moruzzi
SAIC
35 S. Raymond Ave. # 204
Pasadena, CA 91105
*P9. Date Recorded:
April 5, 2002
*P10. Survey Type:
Intensive Survey Update
*P11. Report Citation: (Cite survey report and other sources, or enter “none”)
Les, Kathleen. “Historic Resources Inventory French Park District,” September 1979.
Marsh, Diann. “French Park Historic District.” National Register Nomination Form, February 1998.
*Attachments: None Location Map Sketch Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record
Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record
Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (list)
DPR 523A (1/95) *Required information
P5a. Photo
State of California The Resources Agency Primary #__________________________________________
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#______________________________________________
BUILDING, STRUCTURE, AND OBJECT RECORD
Page 2 of 3 *NRHP Status Code_1D__________________________
*Resource Name or #: Davies Duplex
B1. Historic Name: Davies Duplex
B2. Common Name: Same
B3. Original Use: Multiple-family Residence B4. Present Use: Multiple-family Residence
*B5. Architectural Style: Bungalow/Craftsman
*B6. Construction History: (Construction date, alterations, and date of alterations): Constructed in 1919.
April 9, 1929. Addition to garage.
January 5, 1939. Reroof.
*B7. Moved? No Yes Unknown Date:__________ Original Location:_____________________________
*B8. Related Features:
None.
B9a. Architect: Unknown b. Builder: Unknown
*B10. Significance: Theme Residential Architecture Area Santa Ana
Period of Significance: circa 1880-1946 Property Type: Multiple-family Residence Applicable Criteria: C
(Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme, period, and geographic scope. Also address integrity)
The Davies Duplex is a characteristic example of the Craftsman style as applied to a modest, multiple-family dwelling. It is
also important as a contributor to the French Park Historic District. According to previous research, William Davies built this
duplex for himself in 1919, living in the southern half for two years during the construction of his permanent home at 814 North
Minter (It is unclear from previous research whether Mr. Davies was the owner, contractor, or both). After 1922, both sides of
the duplex were available for rent (Marsh, 1998).
(See Continuation Sheet 3 of 3.)
B11. Additional Resource Attributes: (List attributes and codes)
*B12. References:
City of Santa Ana Building Permits
Santa Ana History Room Collection, Santa Ana Public Library
Sanborn Maps
(See Continuation Sheet 3 of 3.)
B13. Remarks:
*B14. Evaluator: Leslie J. Heumann
*Date of Evaluation: April 5, 2002
DPR 523B (1/95) *Required information
Sketch Map
(This space reserved for official comments.)
Davies Duplex
818 and 820 North Minter Street
State of California The Resources Agency Primary # _____________________________________________
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI # ________________________________________________
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial _____________________________________________
Page 3_ of 3_ Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) Davies Duplex
*Recorded by Leslie J. Heumann, Peter C. Moruzzi, SAIC *Date April 5, 2002 ⌧ Continuation Update
DPR 523L
*B10. Significance (continued):
Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative town site on part of the Spanish land grant known as
Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana. In 1877, Spurgeon, along with James McFadden and James Fruit, formed the Western
Development Company with the intention of bringing the Southern Pacific Railroad from its then terminus in Anaheim into
Santa Ana. Thinking to capitalize on commercial growth around the railroad, the partners purchased 160 acres adjacent to
the eastern city boundary at French Street. Although they were successful in luring the Southern Pacific to a new depot on
Fruit Street in Santa Ana in 1878, the expected commercial development of “Santa Ana East” never materialized. Early
growth and development of the town continued to be centered further west around Fourth and Main Streets, with the result
that the legacy of Santa Ana East is an angled street plan whose intersection with the original city is marked by a small,
triangular parcel, developed in the 1890s as Flatiron Park, now known as French Park. Santa Ana continued to grow,
stimulated by the arrival of the Santa Fe Railroad in 1886. Following its incorporation as a city in 1886, Santa Ana was
recognized as one of the leading communities in the area in 1889 when it became the seat of the newly created County of
Orange.
Beginning in the 1880s and continuing well into the twentieth century, the area around the park began to be developed with
many of the finest homes in Santa Ana. Examples of Victorian era, turn of the century, and Craftsman homes were built along
the tree-lined streets. By the 1920s, most streets in the neighborhood were fully developed, although a few revival styled
single family homes and duplexes were built during the 1920s, and a handful of apartments constructed in the 1930s. From
the nineteenth century onwards, residents were a “Who’s Who” of early Santa Ana, and included bankers, attorneys, doctors,
businessmen, ranchers, teachers and others active in the civic and social life of the city.
Once known as the “Nob Hill” of Santa Ana, French Park declined in the 1940s and 1950s as some homes were converted
into rooming houses and others were allowed to deteriorate. In the 1960s and 1970s some houses were demolished and the
properties redeveloped with multi-family housing. However, a grass roots preservation effort begun in the late 1970s led to
the establishment of a local historic district in 1984 and the listing of the neighborhood in the National Register of Historic
Places in 1999.
The Davies Duplex was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1999 as a contributor to the French Park Historic
District. It is therefore listed in the California Register of Historical Resources and is located within the boundaries of the
locally designated historic district. It also qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property under Criterion 1
as a representative example of the Craftsman style as applied to a multiple-family residence in the early decades of the
twentieth century. Additionally, the house has been categorized as “Key” for its distinctive architectural quality. A
consistently horizontal emphasis unifies all aspects of the design, including the massing, roof treatment, and detailing.
Character-defining exterior features of the Davies Duplex that should be preserved include, but may not be limited to:
materials (wood) and finishes (siding); roof configuration and detailing; porch; windows (including surrounds); and
architectural details such as original door (south), exposed beams and rafter tails.
*B12. References (continued):
Harris, Cyril M. American Architecture: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York, WW Norton, 1998.
Marsh, Diann. Santa Ana, An Illustrated History. Encinitas, Heritage Publishing, 1994.
McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1984.
National Register Bulletin 16A. “How to Complete the National Register Registration Form.” Washington DC: National
Register Branch, National Park Service, US Dept. of the Interior, 1991.
Office of Historic Preservation. “Instructions for Recording Historical Resources.” Sacramento: March 1995.
Whiffen, Marcus. American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1969.