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HomeMy WebLinkAbout020424_Template-AlbertBealsHouse_819NGarfield.pdfState of California  The Resources Agency Primary #______________________________________________ DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #__________________________________________________ PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial______________________________________________ NRHP Status Code_____________________________________ Other Listings_____________________________________________________________________ Review Code________ Reviewer________________________ Date_______________ Page _1_ of _3_ Resource name(s) or number (assigned by recorder) Albert Beals House P1. Other Identifier: *P2. Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted *a. County Orange County *b. USGS 7.5’ Quad TCA 1725 Date: *c. Address 819 North Garfield Street City Santa Ana Zip 92701 *e. Other Locational Data: Assessor’s Parcel Number 398-043-04 Santa Ana East Lot: 7 Block: 67 and Lot: 8 Block: 67 *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries.) A pyramidal, slightly bellcast hipped roof caps this square, one-story Colonial Revival style residence. This house design is similar to other nearby homes located at 803 and 820 North Garfield Street. An unadorned frieze and boxed cornices characterize shallow eaves. Narrow clapboard sheathes the house, which is wrapped by a thin belt course. A recessed porch features a Tuscan wood column on the northwest corner atop a closed, clapboard-sided railing. Two original doors open from the south and east sides of the porch. North of these entrances, a fixed window and transom have typical Colonial Revival surrounds. The turned-post railing, red brick porch steps, and the front awning are alterations. Overall, the house is in fine condition. The 1926 garage was replaced by a triplex at the rear of the property in 1956. *P3b. Resource Attributes: (list attributes and codes) HP2. Single-family Property *P4. Resources Present: Building Structure Object Site District Element of District Other P5b. Photo: (view and date) Southwest elevation March 2002 *P6. Date Constructed/Age and Sources: historic 1902/ Source: National Register nomination. *P7. Owner and Address: James D. Lynn 819 Garfield Street Santa Ana, CA 92701 *P8. Recorded by: Leslie J. Heumann, Peter C. Moruzzi SAIC 35 S. Raymond Ave. # 204 Pasadena, CA 91105 *P9. Date Recorded: April 24, 2002 *P10. Survey Type: Intensive Survey Update *P11. Report Citation: (Cite survey report and other sources, or enter “none”) Les, Kathleen. “Historic Resources Inventory French Park District,” September 1979. Marsh, Diann. “French Park Historic District.” National Register Nomination Form, February 1998. *Attachments: None Location Map Sketch Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (list) DPR 523A (1/95) *Required information P5a. Photo State of California  The Resources Agency Primary #__________________________________________ DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#______________________________________________ BUILDING, STRUCTURE, AND OBJECT RECORD Page 2 of 3 *NRHP Status Code_1D__________________________ *Resource Name or #: Albert Beals House B1. Historic Name: Albert Beals House B2. Common Name: Same B3. Original Use: Single-family Residence B4. Present Use: Single-family Residence *B5. Architectural Style: Colonial Revival *B6. Construction History: (Construction date, alterations, and date of alterations): Constructed in 1902. February 23, 1926. Alterations and garage. October 30, 1956. Twelve room triplex and garages at rear. December 19, 1956. Plastering. May 10, 1984. Replace drywall. December 22, 1997. Reroof. *B7. Moved? No Yes Unknown Date:__________ Original Location:_____________________________ *B8. Related Features: A tall sego palm south of the entrance appears to be many decades old. B9a. Architect: Unknown b. Builder: Unknown *B10. Significance: Theme Residential Architecture Area Santa Ana Period of Significance: circa 1880-1946 Property Type: Single-family Residence Applicable Criteria: C (Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme, period, and geographic scope. Also address integrity) The Albert Beals House is a representative example of a small vernacular house from the turn of the twentieth century with Colonial Revival elements. It is also important as a contributor to the French Park Historic District. According to earlier research, Albert and Mary Beals were the original owners. Albert, and son Nathan, owned and managed Beals and Son, Grocers. Nathan built his own house next door at 821 North Garfield in 1906. Roscoe and Helen Dietrich resided in the house in the 1930s and 1940s. Mr. Dietrich worked for the County Road Department (Marsh, 1998). (See Continuation Sheet 3 of 3.) B11. Additional Resource Attributes: (List attributes and codes) *B12. References: City of Santa Ana Building Permits Santa Ana History Room Collection, Santa Ana Public Library Sanborn Maps (See Continuation Sheet 3 of 3.) B13. Remarks: *B14. Evaluator: Leslie J. Heumann *Date of Evaluation: April 24, 2002 DPR 523B (1/95) *Required information Sketch Map (This space reserved for official comments.) Albert Beals House 819 North Garfield Street State of California  The Resources Agency Primary # _____________________________________________ DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI # ________________________________________________ CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial _____________________________________________ Page 3_ of 3_ Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) Albert Beals House *Recorded by Leslie J. Heumann, Peter C. Moruzzi, SAIC *Date April 24, 2002 ⌧ Continuation Update DPR 523L *B10. Significance (continued): Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative town site on part of the Spanish land grant known as Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana. In 1877, Spurgeon, along with James McFadden and James Fruit, formed the Western Development Company with the intention of bringing the Southern Pacific Railroad from its then terminus in Anaheim into Santa Ana. Thinking to capitalize on commercial growth around the railroad, the partners purchased 160 acres adjacent to the eastern city boundary at French Street. Although they were successful in luring the Southern Pacific to a new depot on Fruit Street in Santa Ana in 1878, the expected commercial development of “Santa Ana East” never materialized. Early growth and development of the town continued to be centered further west around Fourth and Main Streets, with the result that the legacy of Santa Ana East is an angled street plan whose intersection with the original city is marked by a small, triangular parcel, developed in the 1890s as Flatiron Park, now known as French Park. Santa Ana continued to grow, stimulated by the arrival of the Santa Fe Railroad in 1886. Following its incorporation as a city in 1886, Santa Ana was recognized as one of the leading communities in the area in 1889 when it became the seat of the newly created County of Orange. Beginning in the 1880s and continuing well into the twentieth century, the area around the park began to be developed with many of the finest homes in Santa Ana. Examples of Victorian era, turn of the century, and Craftsman homes were built along the tree-lined streets. By the 1920s, most streets in the neighborhood were fully developed, although a few revival styled single family homes and duplexes were built during the 1920s, and a handful of apartments constructed in the 1930s. From the nineteenth century onwards, residents were a “Who’s Who” of early Santa Ana, and included bankers, attorneys, doctors, businessmen, ranchers, teachers and others active in the civic and social life of the city. Once known as the “Nob Hill” of Santa Ana, French Park declined in the 1940s and 1950s as some homes were converted into rooming houses and others were allowed to deteriorate. In the 1960s and 1970s some houses were demolished and the properties redeveloped with multi-family housing. However, a grass roots preservation effort begun in the late 1970s led to the establishment of a local historic district in 1984 and the listing of the neighborhood in the National Register of Historic Places in 1999. The Albert Beals House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1999 as a contributor to the French Park Historic District. It is therefore listed in the California Register of Historical Resources and is located within the boundaries of the locally designated historic district. It also qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property under Criterion 1 as a representive example of a modest vernacular house with some Colonial Revival elements. Additionally, the house has been categorized as “Contributive” because it contributes to the historic signifcance of French Park through its style and type, is a “good example” of a vernacular house with Colonial Revival elements, and “has not been substantially altered.” Characteristic Colonial Revival features include Tuscan porch column, boxed cornices, window surrounds, box-like massing, and minimal ornamentation. Character-defining exterior features of the Albert Beals House that should be preserved include, but may not be limited to: materials (wood) and finishes (siding); roof configuration; massing; porch; window surrounds; and architectural details such as the Tuscan porch column. *B12. References (continued): Harris, Cyril M. American Architecture: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York, WW Norton, 1998. Marsh, Diann. Santa Ana, An Illustrated History. Encinitas, Heritage Publishing, 1994. McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1984. National Register Bulletin 16A. “How to Complete the National Register Registration Form.” Washington DC: National Register Branch, National Park Service, US Dept. of the Interior, 1991. Office of Historic Preservation. “Instructions for Recording Historical Resources.” Sacramento: March 1995. Whiffen, Marcus. American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1969.