HomeMy WebLinkAbout020611_ExecutiveSummary-EtchisonHouse2_826NGarfield.pdfcm\historic\templates\Garfield N 826 ES (Etchison House 2)
8/19/02
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
ETCHISON HOUSE (2)
826 North Garfield Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
NAME Etchison House (2) REF. NO.
ADDRESS 826 North Garfield Street
CITY Santa Ana ZIP 92701 ORANGE COUNTY
YEAR BUILT 1913 LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Contributive
HISTORIC DISTRICT French Park NEIGHBORHOOD French Park
NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION C NATIONAL REGISTER STATUS CODE 1D
Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted
Prehistoric Historic Both
ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Bungalow/Craftsman
Closely related to the English Arts and Crafts Movement, American Bungalow/Craftsman architecture was popularized by The
Craftsman magazine and architects such as Charles and Henry Greene of Pasadena. It drew from the wood building traditions of
Japan and Switzerland as well as the medieval themes favored by the Arts and Crafts philosophers. Craftsman architecture stressed
honesty of form, materials, and workmanship, eschewing applied decoration in favor of the straightforward expression of structure. A
new appreciation of nature was evident in horizontal lines that reached out to embrace the landscape and the incorporation of
capacious porches into building plans. Primarily a residential style, Craftsman architecture can be identified by low pitched gable and
hipped roofs with exposed rafters and beams in deep overhangs; wood lap or shingle siding and an occasional use of stucco; extensive
use of stone or brick as a secondary material; horizontal emphasis apparent in roof lines, headers, and battered porch supports; and
broadly proportioned wood framed windows, often clustered in bands. Craftsman homes were built from circa 1902 until the early
1920s.
SUMMARY/CONCLUSION:
The Etchison House (2) was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1999 as a contributor to the French Park Historic
District. Under the regulations implementing the California Register of Historical Resources, the building is also listed in the
California Register. It also qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property under Criterion 1 as representative of
the distinguishing characteristics of the Bungalow/Craftsman style from the first decade of the twentieth century. Additionally, the
house has been categorized as “Contributive” because it “contributes to the overall character and history” of the French Park
neighborhood through its style and type, is a “good example” of the Bungalow/Craftsman style and “has not been substantially
altered” (Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2).
EXPLANATION OF CODES:
• National Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From Appendix 7 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of
Historic Preservation)
C: that embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or that represent the
work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity
whose components may lack individual distinction.
• National Register Status Code: (From Appendix 2 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of Historic
Preservation)
1D: Contributor to a listed district.