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City of Santa Ana - Financial Planning, Policies and Guidelines <br />LONG-TERM FINANCIAL PLANNING <br />Key elements in providing long term stability include; partnering with the various bargaining <br />units to share the burden on pension and medical costs, implementation of innovation and <br />efficiency measures, refinancing of existing debt to save millions in debt service costs, <br />adjusting rates to recover millions in jail cost savings, and partnering with the Orange County <br />Fire Authority for the delivery of Fire and Emergency Medical services. <br />During the budget process for FY 2012-13, the City committed to establishing a fundamental <br />strategy of balancing budgets by adopting a formal Budget and Financial Policy (Policy), which <br />provides guidelines for a balanced budget approach, use of one-time funds, and appropriate <br />reserve levels as recommended by the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). <br />Since its approval, the City has achieved a 20% reserve level and has established an Economic <br />Uncertainty account. However, on May 2, 2017, the City forecasted a structural deficit for <br />both FY 17-18 and FY 18-19. In order to address the deficit and allow for an opportunity to <br />develop and implement strategies, staff recommended changes in the fiscal policy to allow <br />the use of one-time revenue to balance the budget. <br />In addition, the Policy maintains base elements of providing a balanced budget including that <br />ongoing revenues should match ongoing expenditures, as well as that one time funds may <br />only be used for one-time non-recurring expenditures or term specific projects or programs. <br />The revised Policy addresses times that the City may encounter structural challenges. In <br />addition, the Policy will now include terminology and define one-time funds such as the <br />ending operating balance, operating reserve account, and the unallocated amount. The <br />Policy was approved on June 2017. <br />