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CR -35 - Other Actions 91.2200)-(k); 91.320(i) -(j) <br />Actions taken to remove or ameliorate the negative effects of public policies that serve as barriers to <br />affordable housing such as land use controls, tax policies affecting land, zoning ordinances, building <br />codes, fees and charges, growth limitations, and policies affecting the return on residential <br />Investment. 91.220 (j); 91.320 (i) <br />The 2014/2015-2019/2020 Consolidated Plan identified several barriers to the development of affordable <br />housing including the following:2:,., <br />• Limited funding sources, financial costs, and the costs of developmen..tT u<.. <br />• Market constraints primarily the availability, cost, and competitio,( for la"fid <br />• Available land in the City mostly consists of small parcels that must,be assembled for significant new <br />construction projects. Relocation costs and housing rep!9G1, 0 tent,requirementsfibY Ye,.developing <br />improved properties also presents barriers to the devej5ment o„f affordable housing'= <br />• The region's rents have continued to increase Higher rents limited thea bility of somelower income <br />households to obtain decent and affordable housing. Householith'no or poor credit history are <br />severely impacted. = ,. <br />In an effort to mitigate these barriers, Santa Ana <br />• Continued to enforce the Housing Opportunij <br />the specified criteria must provide: 1) If the n, <br />minimum of 15% of the total`"n`u 6_er of units <br />Households; 2) If the Reside Residential Project <br />be rented to low ncomeiouseholas..or10% <br />elect to satisfy the req <br />the affordable?uoits. <br />the <br />uring the report period: <br />ijance1K <br />,which new residential projects that meet <br />- <br />sidentiall Eject consists of units for sale, then a <br />a project -'shall be sold or rented to Low Income <br />3tofrental units, a minimum of 15% of the units shall <br />d --to very low income households; 3) Developer may <br />payment of a fee in lieu of constructing some or all of <br />Actions taken to address obstacles to meeting underserved needs. 91.220(k); 91.320(j) <br />Based on the 2017 -Point in Time Count and Survey, there are 4,792 individuals experiencing homelessness in the <br />County, with 1,392] the Central;part of the County in which Santa Ana sits. In April 2018, the City of Santa <br />conducted its own Polnl::ri-Tirnetounty and Survey and identified 1617 individuals experiencing homelessness <br />in Santa Ana. A challenge-1m_Orange County for the last several years has been the Santa Ana riverbed which in <br />January, 2018, over 500 individuals were identified by County and non-profit outreach workers as living in the <br />Santa Ana riverbed. A successful County effort was made to clear out the riverbed and to provide temporary <br />housing while other options were considered. Options to find housing for all who are interested continues <br />today. Because many of these individuals move from city to city, the goal of the City is to work closely with <br />community and faithbased groups, other municipalities and the County to provide a coordinated and regional <br />effort to address homelessness throughout the County. <br />Several programs were funded with CDBG and ESG funds to assist underserved individuals. The number of <br />OMB Control No; 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) <br />CAPER <br />7501-22 <br />Fty <br />