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GPA No. 2018-3, AA No.2018-6, ZOA No. 2018-3, and SPR No. 2018-02 Metro East Mixed Use <br />(MEMU) Overlay Zone and Elan projects <br />July 23,'2018 <br />Page 10 <br />serve as a catalyst for reinvestment in or new commercial developments on First Street as market <br />conditions improve and demand increases. <br />Although the developer has not yet identified tenants, Elan's commercial spaces have been <br />designed with large volumes and high ceilings for "experiential" businesses such as specialized <br />retail, cafes, creative offices, and other street -activating commercial uses. All commercial areas <br />within the project will be conditioned to be available for commercial use at all times and will prohibit <br />future conversion to additional residential units. <br />California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Analysis <br />The original MEMU EIR certified in 2007 analyzed issues identified during the Notice of <br />Preparation (NOP) public review period, including: aesthetics and design, traffic and parking, <br />provision of open space, safety, housing affordability and overcrowding, burdening of the public <br />services and infrastructure, and construction and operational air quality. Because these items <br />analyzed in the original EIR, and because'the nature of the MEMU expansion and amendments <br />is consistent with what was analyzed in the original EIR, an SEIR was prepared to address any <br />subsequent impacts resulting from the Elan project and from expanding the MEMU to the East <br />First Street area. The SEIR has been prepared pursuant to the requirements of CEQA and <br />discloses the environmental impacts associated with implementing the proposed project and <br />includes mitigation measures that can reduce potential impacts to the extent possible or to below <br />a level of significance. <br />The SEIR analyzes impacts related to air quality, cultural resources, greenhouse gas emissions, <br />hazards and hazardous materials, hydrology and water quality, land use and planning, noise, <br />transportation/traffic, and tribal cultural resources. Other impacts from components such as <br />aesthetics, agriculture/forestry, biology, geology/soils, mineral resources, populations/housing, <br />public services, and utilities/service systems were excluded ,following the NOP public review or <br />were adequately addressed in the original MEMU EIR and are not expected to intensify with the <br />MEMU expansion and amendments. <br />Based on the draft SEIR's analysis, the MEMU Overlay Zone expansion's impacts would be <br />consistent with those identified in the original 2007 EIR and would result in significant and <br />unavoidable impacts to air quality, noise, and transportation/traffic. However, development of the <br />Elan project would result in a substantial ,adverse change to an eligible but unlisted historical <br />resource (the now -vacant Elks Lodge building), which was not addressed in the 2007 EIR. The <br />demolition constitutes an adverse impact for CEQA purposes. As a result, preparation of the <br />current draft SEIR was required, and the draft SEIR analyzes and proposes mitigation for ,the <br />demolition of the Elks Lodge building and for the entire MEMU project. <br />The draft SEIR's Notice of Availability (NOA) was published ,in the Orange County Register and <br />posted to the County Clerk on June 12, 2018 for the required 45 -day public comment period. The <br />draft is also available for public view at the, City Hall Planning counter and the Santa Ana Library. <br />75B-14 <br />