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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY <br />Ridley C. Smith House <br />2038 North Ross Street <br />Santa Ana, CA 92706 <br />NAME <br />Ridley C. Smith House <br />REF. NO. <br />ADDRESS <br />2038 North Ross Street <br />CITY <br />Santa Ana <br />ZIP <br />92706 <br />ORANGE COUNTY <br />YEAR BUILT <br />1927 <br />LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Key <br />HISTORIC DISTRICT <br />I N/A <br />NEIGHBORHOOD <br />Floral Park <br />CALIFORNIA REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION <br />C/3 <br />CALIFORNIA REGISTER STATUS CODE <br />5S1 <br />Location: ❑ Not for Publication ® Unrestricted <br />❑ Prehistoric ® Historic ❑ Both <br />ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Neoclassical Style <br />A renewed interest in classical models of architecture began at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893. The <br />planners of the exposition insisted on classical -themed architecture, and the photographs from the Exposition became <br />models for architects across the country. Drawing primarily from Roman and Greek classical architectural motifs, <br />neoclassical architecture emphasizes symmetry, porches with classical support columns, and the use of classical detailing <br />including lintels, pediments, colonnades, arches, and vaults. Neoclassical design also borrowed elements from earlier <br />American styles including Georgian, Federal, and Greek revival. Neoclassical residential architecture experienced two <br />waves of popularity, one from 1900 to 1920, and another from around 1925-1950s. Neoclassical buildings typically have a <br />front facade often dominated by a full -height entry porch supported by two-story classical columns. Facades typically exhibit <br />symmetry and balance. Other common features include elaborated doorways that incorporated Federal, Greek Revival, or <br />Georgian elements; centered entrances; detailed cornices; rectangular, double -hung windows; roof -line balustrades <br />(McAlester 434-446). <br />SUMMARY/CONCLUSION: <br />The Ridley C. Smith House qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties under Criterion 1 for its <br />representation of the distinguishing characteristics of the Neoclassical style. Additionally, the house has been categorized <br />as "Key' because it "has a distinctive architectural style and quality" representing the Neoclassical style in Santa Ana (Santa <br />Ana Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2). Character -defining features of the Ridley C. Smith House include, but may not be <br />limited to: symmetrical facade, materials and finishes (wood siding and simple square columns); roof configuration, <br />materials, and treatment; massing and composition (full -facade entry porch); fenestration (multi -pane hung windows where <br />extant); and architectural detailing (Chinese Chippendale roof -line railings). <br />EXPLANATION OF CODES: <br />California Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From California Office of Historic Preservation, Technical Assistance <br />Series # 7, "How to Nominate Resources to the California Register of Fllstorical Resources," September 4, 2001.) <br />3: 1t embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or <br />represents the work of a master; or possesses high artistic values. <br />• It embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or represents the <br />work of a master, or possesses high artistic values. <br />5S1: Individual property that is listed or designated locally. <br />