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16 job No. 2669.01 Water Systems Alternative Energy Feasibility Study <br />When this savings is applied to the appropriate hours for each month with the rate schedule in use at the site, <br />the monetary savings for one year is projected to be $38,441. The electricity saved through this rate schedule is <br />worth approximately $0.09 per kWh on rate TOU-PA-3-E. <br />The projected cost to purchase and install the new hydro turbine is $718,000. This involves removing the <br />existing turbine/generator and installing a new, similar unit and connecting it to the electrical and control <br />systems. Interconnection with SCE is required for this project, but since the turbine is small relative to the site <br />load, and since a turbine generator has been tied to SCE in the past, a large effort is not projected. <br />The Pressure Reduction Turbine project at SA -1 is likely eligible for an SCE incentive through the statewide Self <br />Generation Incentive Program. This is currently offering $600 per kW for this type of installation. This incentive <br />of $79,200 would lower the capital cost of the project to $638,763. <br />Note that half of this incentive is likely to be payable upfront, while the other half is payable over the first five <br />years of operation. For simplicity's sake it is all being treated as an upfront incentive. <br />Only the SA -1 is eligible for an incentive under the SGIP program. This turbine will offset electricity already used <br />at the site. Since the turbines at SA -3 and SA -6 will primarily export power to other sites, as they have no <br />significant power use onsite to offset, they likely do not qualify for the SGIP incentive. Also, SGIP incentives for <br />solar power generation were fully expended a number of years ago. <br />In this application, the demolition of the existing unit is expected to include the removal of the generator, <br />turbine shaft, impellers and upper housing. The existing turbine has a large bell set in concrete to house the <br />impellers which hang down from the frame. This bell can likely be filled with rebar and concrete to form the <br />foundation for the new turbine, whose impeller does not hang lower than the inlet and outlet pipes. <br />The typical design of a head recovery turbine puts it in parallel with the existing PRV. Water flow through the <br />turbine is the first loading order, controlled to a setpoint such as 8 CFS by the turbine wicket gates. If the <br />resulting flow does not meet the pressure requirements of the plant discharge, the parallel PRV can open to <br />maintain the desired pressure setpoint. In this case, the parallel PRV is installed in a room at a lower elevation <br />than the existing turbine. However, it is expected that the turbine alone would operate normally when the 8 <br />CFS flow is desired. <br />In the new scenario, the manual valve and PRV installed in series with the turbine not necessary. A new <br />automated valve will be installed upstream of the turbine to provide a remote shut off for water flow through <br />the turbine. The existing manual valve and PRV in series with the turbines can be opened fully or removed to <br />create a smaller pressure drop. <br />The existing turbine generator is 32 years old, presumably approaching the end of its useful life. Should the <br />turbine fail the baseline generation would be zero kWh per year. In that case the installation of the new turbine <br />would increase net -generation by 877,140 kWh per year. When this savings is applied to the appropriate hours <br />each month the monetary savings for one year is projected to be about $90,000. Note that these savings <br />assume that the rate schedule remains unchanged for the meter that serves the whole site. <br />CITY OF SANTA ANA 19H-24 Newcomb I Anderson I McCormick <br />