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Page 4 of 5 <br />cm\historic\templates\Fourth 202 W (Spurgeon Bldg) <br />8/21/01 <br />STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: (Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme, <br />period, geographic scope, and integrity.) <br /> <br />Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative townsite on part of the Spanish land grant known as Rancho <br />Santiago de Santa Ana. Early growth and development was stimulated by the arrival of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1878 and the <br />Santa Fe Railroad in 1886. By the end of the 1880s, Santa Ana’s downtown business district was defined by five city blocks of brick <br />commercial buildings on Fourth Street, with the heart of the city at the intersection of Fourth and Main Streets (Thomas, 8:1). The <br />period of 1911-1915 saw many characteristic new business blocks or remodels along Fourth Street, and by the 1920s Santa Ana’s <br />downtown had expanded in each direction to include both commercial and civic development. <br /> <br />The Spurgeon Building possesses a strong historic integrity and, in the nearly ninety years of its existence, has become recognized as <br />a symbol of Santa Ana. It is historically significant as one of the most prominent buildings in downtown Santa Ana, emblematic of <br />Santa Ana’s prosperity and primacy in the affairs of Orange County as well as home to numerous local professionals. A tangible <br />legacy of Santa Ana’s founder and one of its foremost city builders, the building is the most significant extant building associated with <br />William Spurgeon. In addition, the building is architecturally significant as a local example of the Commercial Style of architecture, <br />which stood out in the city’s landscape as the tallest building until 1923. <br /> <br />Due to the extraordinary importance and high integrity of the Spurgeon Building, all original features of the exterior should be <br />considered to be character-defining and should be preserved, including (but not limited to): all exterior finishes; building <br />configuration and bay divisions; tower; fenestration; and cornice. <br /> <br />SUMMARY/CONCLUSION: <br /> <br />This building was individually listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1980 and listed again in 1984 as a contributor to the <br />Downtown Historic District. Under the regulations implementing the California Register of Historical Resources, the building is also <br />listed in the California Register. Listed in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property, the Spurgeon Building has been categorized <br />as “Landmark” because it “is on the national register,” “is on the state register,” “has historical/cultural significance to the City of <br />Santa Ana,” and “has a unique architectural significance” (Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2). <br /> <br />OWNER AND ADDRESS: <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />RECORDED BY: (Name, affiliation, and address) <br /> <br /> Leslie J. Heumann <br /> <br /> Science Applications International Corporation <br /> <br /> 35 S. Raymond Avenue, Suite 204, Pasadena, CA 91105 <br /> <br /> <br />DATE RECORDED: July 3, 2001 <br /> <br /> <br />C-18