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RESOLUTION NO. 2019-035 <br />A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF <br />SANTA ANA RELATING TO THE JOINT EXERCISE OF <br />POWERS FOR AND MEMBERSHIP IN THE ORANGE <br />COUNTY HOUSING FINANCE TRUST <br />Whereas, homelessness in the Orange County region has increased over time to <br />at least 4,500 people as of the 2017 Point in Time Count; and <br />Whereas, homelessness locally is a result of various causes that can include a <br />lack of affordable and supportive housing units, the high cost of workforce housing, a <br />shortage of jobs that result in wages that pay for local rents, mental illness and <br />substance use, the high cost of land and housing development, and more; and <br />Whereas, as homelessness increases, it causes crises that can be humanitarian, <br />financial and from a community safety perspective, as Orange County residents and <br />others without adequate shelter reside in and on communities' public facilities, including <br />streets, parks, sidewalks, transit centers, riverbeds and storm channels, restrooms, <br />libraries, and more; and <br />Whereas, the costs of homelessness on our community resources and facilities <br />are estimated in a 2017 study (based on 2014-15 dollars) done by United Way of <br />Orange County and the University of California, Irvine, to be in the range of $300 million <br />per year, and likely growing; and <br />Whereas, families, children, the aged, our veterans, and persons with mental <br />illness and other disabilities are all subject to homelessness depending on their <br />individual circumstances, and all are worthy of our community's respect and care; and <br />Whereas, the provision of adequate housing for persons formerly homeless can <br />include a range of housing types, from emergency and bridge shelters to transitional <br />housing to rapid rehousing to supportive housing to affordable housing; and <br />Whereas, in Orange County, there appears to be a shortfall of beds and units in <br />each housing category, making the goal of ending homelessness in our region <br />extremely difficult to attain without adding more housing units; and <br />Whereas, the concept of adding to the supply of supportive housing — supportive <br />housing meaning where a person who may have formerly been homeless is able to <br />secure and maintain his or her housing provided that services are provided to the <br />individual to help them stay successfully in housing — is deemed to be beneficial to <br />solving especially the needs of the chronically homeless; and <br />Whereas, in 2018, Orange County leaders worked to develop and secure <br />legislation that created a joint powers mechanism that would share the power of <br />Resolution No. 2019-035 <br />Page 1 of 16 <br />