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SO2 <br />1-hour average <br />24-hour average <br />0.25 ppm <br />0.04 ppm <br />CO <br />1-hour average <br />20 ppm (23,000 pg/m^3) <br />8-hour average <br />9 ppm 10,000 /m^3 <br />Lead <br />30-day average <br />1.5 pg/m^3 <br />Rolling 3-month average <br />0.15 pg/m^3 <br />Quarterly average <br />1.5 /m^3 <br />Source: http://www.agmd.gov/docs/default-source/ceqa/handbook/scaqmd-air-quality-significance-thresholds.pdf <br />Local Air Quality <br />Project -related construction air emissions may have the potential to exceed the State and Federal air <br />quality standards in the project vicinity, even though these pollutant emissions may not be significant <br />enough to create a regional impact to the SCAB. In order to assess local air quality impacts the <br />SCAQMD has developed Localized Significant Thresholds (LSTs) to assess the project -related air <br />emissions in the project vicinity. The SCAQMD has also provided Final Localized Significant Threshold <br />Methodology (LST Methodology), June 2003, which details the methodology to analyze local air <br />emission impacts. The Localized Significant Threshold Methodology found that the primary emissions <br />of concern are NO2, CO, PM10, and PM2.5. <br />Toxic Air Contaminants <br />Construction <br />The operation of the construction equipment that would be used to demolish, grade and construct the <br />project would emit Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM), which is a carcinogen. However, the DPM <br />emissions are short-term in nature. The determination of the risk from the short-term generation of <br />DPM is considered over a 30-year exposure period because carcinogenic risk is directly related to <br />sustain exposure. In contrast, construction activities would be limited to a period of approximately 24 <br />months for the project based on the estimated construction schedule. Therefore, the duration of <br />construction activities would represent a fraction of the 30-year exposure period used as the basis for <br />assessing the significance of carcinogenic risk exposure. As a result, the project generated DPM would <br />not represent a source of sustained DPM emissions. Therefore, due to the short construction period <br />over the 30-year exposure period, the exposure to DPM due to the project would be less than <br />significant. <br />Operation <br />The project proposes to develop the site with 226 multi -family attached residential dwelling units. <br />Therefore, the project is not anticipated be a source of toxic air contaminants and sensitive receptors <br />would not be exposed to toxic sources of air pollution. <br />Short -Term Construction Impacts <br />The construction activities necessary to develop the project would generate air emissions, toxic air <br />contaminant emissions, etc. throughout construction. The project construction activities include the <br />demolition of the existing church, church parking lot and other site improvements, grading the site, <br />Legacy Sunflower Apartments Page 40 <br />Mitigated Negative Declaration — March 14, 2019 <br />