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Local Guidelines for Implementing the <br />California Environmental Quality Act (2019) NEGATIVE DECLARATION <br /> <br /> <br />2019 City of Santa Ana Local Guidelines 6-12 ©Best Best & Krieger LLP <br />measures must be consistent with applicable constitutional requirements such as the “nexus” and <br />“rough proportionality” standards established by case law. <br />The proposed Negative Declaration or Mitigated Negative Declaration must reflect the <br />independent judgment of the City. <br />6.15 TYPES OF MITIGATION. <br />The following is a non-exhaustive list of potential types of mitigation the City may <br />consider: <br />(a) Avoidance; <br />(b) Preservation; <br />(c) Rehabilitation or replacement. Replacement may be on-site or off-site depending on the <br />particular circumstances; and/or <br />(d) Participation in a fee program. <br />6.16 ADOPTION OF NEGATIVE DECLARATION OR MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION. <br />Following the publication, posting or mailing of the Notice of Intent to Adopt a Negative <br />Declaration or Mitigated Negative Declaration, but not before the expiration of the applicable <br />twenty (20) or thirty (30) day public review period, the Negative Declaration or Mitigated Negative <br />Declaration may be presented to the decision-making body at a regular or special meeting. Prior <br />to adoption, the City shall independently review and analyze the Negative Declaration or Mitigated <br />Negative Declaration and find that the Negative Declaration or Mitigated Negative Declaration <br />reflects the independent judgment of the City. <br />If new information is added to the Negative Declaration or Mitigated Negative Declaration <br />after public review, the City should determine whether recirculation is warranted. (See Local <br />Guidelines Section 6.19). If the decision-making body finds that the project will not have a <br />significant effect on the environment, it shall adopt the Negative Declaration or Mitigated Negative <br />Declaration. If the decision-making body finds that the proposed project may have a significant <br />effect on the environment that cannot be mitigated or avoided, it shall order the preparation of a <br />Draft EIR and the filing of a Notice of Preparation of a Draft EIR. <br />When adopting a Negative Declaration or Mitigated Negative Declaration, the City shall <br />specify the location and custodian of the documents or other material that constitute the record of <br />proceedings upon which it based its decision. If adopting a Negative Declaration for a project that <br />may emit hazardous air emissions within one-quarter mile of a school and that meets the other <br />requirements of Local Guidelines Section 6.06, the decision-making body must also make the <br />findings required by Local Guidelines Section 6.06. <br />As Lead Agency, the City may charge a non-elected official or body with the responsibility <br />of independently reviewing the adequacy of and adopting a Negative Declaration or a Mitigated <br />Negative Declaration; however, when a non-elected decision-making body adopts a Negative <br />Declaration or Mitigated Negative Declaration, the City must have a procedure allowing for the <br />appeal of that decision to the City Council. <br />3 -89