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The number of employees is especially minuscule in comparison to the number of employees that would <br />be hired by the numerous retail stores and the drive-thru restaurant currently approved for the site as part <br />of the Russell Fischer Retail/Restaurant Project. Moreover, typical wages paid at the Car Wash Project <br />would not increase the City's overall median incomes. The Russell Fischer Car Wash Project therefore <br />would not bolster employee densities in commercial and industrial zones or increase the per capita <br />median income of the community. If the Council allows the continued establishment of car washes, by <br />approving the Russell Fischer Car Wash Project, it will result in the immediate loss of potential income <br />to City residents and drastically reduce potential employment opportunities in the neighborhood and <br />throughout the City. <br />Moreover, permitting the continued oversaturation of car washes by approving the Russell <br />Fischer Car Wash Project will be detrimental to existing Santa Ana business, such as other car washes in <br />the City. It is well accepted in the car wash industry that a successful car wash draws from <br />approximately five miles, with a concentration of 2-miles. Industry literature recommends that a new <br />car wash should not be established within 3 miles or less of another car wash because the competition <br />will hurt both businesses. Attached as Exhibit B are articles by car wash industry consultants <br />explaining this recommendation: "Competing car washes in a three mile radius must be seriously <br />considered as threat or deterrent to your proposed site." (Motor City Wash Works, Site Selection — <br />Road -Map to Success, pp. 3-4.) One consultant explains that opening a car wash within 3 miles of an <br />existing car wash will lead to one of three possible scenarios: "(1) they put you out of business because <br />they are more well-known; (2) you put them out of business because you're shiny, new and ready to <br />impress; or (3) both you and your competitor limp along with mediocre, stagnated business." (Exhibit <br />B, "Respecting the 3-Mile Rule When Starting a Car Wash".) <br />As discussed above, the Russell Fischer Car Wash Project is located only 1.2 miles from Speedie <br />Wash. Although the Project currently has a gas station car wash operating on the Project site, small car <br />washes that are part of gas stations are not considered direct competitors of express and fall service <br />model car washes. Thus the expansion to an express wash proposed by the Project will impose direct <br />negative impacts on Speedie Wash not imposed by the currently operated gas station car wash. <br />The sheer capacity of large-scale express car washes versus gas station car washes illustrates <br />how the proposed Project only 1.2 miles from Speedie Wash will have a direct, detrimental impact on its <br />business. Express car washes wash between 600-700 cars on a typical weekday, and between 800-1,000 <br />cars on a typical weekend day. An express car wash will typically do 20,000 car washes in a single <br />month. It is not uncommon for a busy express car wash to do up to 30,000 car washes in a single month. <br />In contrast, smaller gas station model car washes like the car wash currently operated on the Project site, <br />will typically average about 3,000 car washes monthly, or 100 car washes per day. Moreover, a gas <br />station model car wash generally has at least three profit centers: (1) gas sales, (2) convenience store <br />sales, and (3) car wash sales. In contrast, express car washes have only a single profit center — washing <br />cars. <br />75A-17 <br />