Laserfiche WebLink
4.8 Nolse <br />■ Expose people residing or working in the project site to excessive noise levels from a project <br />located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within 2 miles <br />of a public airport or public use airport <br />■ Expose people residing or working in the project site to excessive noise levels from a project <br />located within the vicinity of a private airstrip <br />The CEQA Guidelines do not define the levels at which temporary and permanent increases in ambient <br />noise are considered "substantial." As discussed previously in this section, a noise level increase of 3 dBA <br />is barely perceptible to most people, a 5 dBA increase is readily noticeable, and a difference of 10 dBA <br />would be perceived as a doubling of loudness. Based on this information, the following thresholds would <br />apply to the operational characteristics of the proposed project: <br />■ Less than 3 dBA: not discernable, not significant <br />■ Greater than 3 dBA but less than 5 dBA: noticeable, but not significant, if noise levels remain <br />below 65 dBA CNEL noise level standard at sensitive land uses including residential uses <br />■ Five dBA or greater: potentially significant, if the noise increase would meet or exceed 65 dBA <br />CNEL noise level standard at sensitive land uses including residential uses <br />■ Five dBA or greater: potentially significant <br />- The CEQA Guidelines also do not define the levels at which groundbome vibration or groundborne <br />noise is considered "excessive." For the purpose of this analysis, groundborne vibration impacts <br />associated with human annoyance would be significant if the proposed project exceeds 85 VdB, which is <br />the vibration level that is considered by FTA to be acceptable only if there are an infrequent number of <br />events per day (as described in Table 4.8-2 [fIuman Response to Different Levels of Gooundbotne <br />Vibration]). In terms of groundborne vibration impacts on structures, this analysis will use FTA's <br />vibration damage threshold of approximately 100 VdB for fragile buildings and approximately 95 VdB <br />for extremely fragile historic buildings (HMMH 2O06). <br />Effects Found to Have No Impact <br />Threshold If the project is located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has <br />not been adopted, within 2 miles of a public airport or public use airstrip, would it <br />expose people residing or working in the project site to excessive noise levels? <br />As discussed in Section 4.6 (Hazards and Hazardous Materials), the proposed project is not located <br />within an airport land use plan or within 2 miles of a public airport or public use airport. The nearest <br />public airport to the project is the John Wayne Airport, which is located approximately 5.0 miles south of <br />the proposed project. Further, the proposed project is located over 5,000 feet from the 60 CNEL noise <br />contour for John Wayne Airport. Thus, no impact related to the exposure of people residing or working <br />in the project area to excessive airport related noise levels is anticipated, and no further analysis is <br />required in this FIR. <br />City of Santa Ana Transit Zoning Code (SD 84A and SD 848) EIR 4.8-19 <br />