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2019 Water, Recycled Water, and Sewer Rate Study 1. Introduction <br />1. INTRODUCTION <br />Stantec Consulting and Hildebrand Consulting have been retained by the City of Santa Ana (City) to <br />conduct a Water, Recycled Water, and Sewer Rate Study (Study). This report describes the detailed <br />assumptions, procedures, and results of the Study, including our conclusions and recommendations. <br />1.1 UTILITY BACKGROUND <br />The City of Santa Ana is located in Orange County, with a population of approximately 343,000. The City <br />owns and maintains an extensive water and recycled water system that are managed by the Water <br />Enterprise, and a sewer collection system that is managed by the Sewer Enterprise. <br />The infrastructure of the Water Utility includes water production and distribution facilities that deliver <br />potable water to retail customers within the City. The Water Utility consists of 20 active groundwater <br />wells, 8 reservoirs, 7 water connections to Metropolitan Water District (MWD), 16 interconnections witl- <br />neighboring water utilities, and 478 miles of water mains. The Water Utility currently depends on two <br />sources of supply — pumped groundwater managed by the Orange County Water District (OCWD) and <br />purchased surface water from the Metropolitan Water District (MWD). The Water Utility limits its <br />groundwater use to meet no more than 75% of its retail water demands, in conformance with OCWD <br />regulations. <br />The Water Utility also provides recycled water to customers where available. The Water Enterprise acts <br />in a retail capacity and obtains all recycled water supplies from OCWD. The transmission and distribution <br />infrastructure for recycled water is owned and maintained by the OCWD, however, any expansion of the <br />existing distribution pipeline network must be funded by the City's Water Enterprise. <br />The Sewer Enterprise owns and maintains an extensive system of sanitary sewer infrastructure that <br />includes approximately 390 miles of sanitary sewer, 9,000 manholes, 48,500 sewer laterals, and 2 sewer <br />lift stations. All sewage is conveyed to the Orange County Sanitation District (OCSD) for treatment. <br />1.2 OBJECTIVES <br />The primary objectives of this Study are to: <br />i. Develop a multi -year financial management plan that provides for the Water and Sewer <br />Enterprise operational and capital funding needs, <br />ii. Identify future rate adjustments to water, recycled water, and sewer rates that will ensure <br />adequate rate revenue to meet the Water and Sewer Enterprise's ongoing financial requirements, <br />iii. Determine the cost of providing water, recycled water, and sewer service to customers using <br />industry accepted methodologies, and <br />City of Santa Ana Stantec 14 <br />