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ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REPORT FAIRVIEW STREET IMPROVEMENTS FROM 9TH STREET TO 16TH STREET AND <br />JUNE 2019 BRIDGE REPLACEMENT PROJECT <br />SANTA ANA, CALIFORNIA <br />would be completed during separate periods so that SART users can be detoured to the trail on the <br />opposite side of the Santa Ana River at 5th Street. There are gates and ramps located on both sides <br />of the SART at 5th Street that provide access to bicyclists and pedestrians for these detours. Details <br />regarding the detour are being coordinated with OC Parks. Other short-term closures of up to 15 <br />minutes would be allowed with flagmen. <br />A temporary detour within the river bed may be required as a contingency. This would involve <br />construction of dirt and gravel ramps with asphalt topping to and from the SART and the river bed. <br />Construction vehicles would access the Santa Ana River from the gate and ramp at the County of <br />Orange access road at the northwest corner of the bridge, and would use the existing concrete <br />access ramp into the river approximately 250 ft west of the project area. All access roads to the <br />SART that are utilized by construction vehicles or for detour routes would be reconstructed and <br />restored to preconstruction conditions or better prior to project completion. <br />The vertical APE for the roadway extends to a depth of 2 feet, while bridge abutment excavation will <br />extend to a depth of 15 feet. Additionally, excavation for utilities will extend to a maximum depth of 4 <br />feet (HPSR, Attachment A, Map 3 — APE Map; also Archaeological Survey Report Appendix A, <br />Figure 3 —Survey Coverage Map). <br />The APE is shown on the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Anaheim, California 7.5-minute <br />topographic quadrangle map (USGS 1981) within Township 5 South, Range 10 West along the east <br />side of the northeast quarter, as well as in the southeast quarter of Section 10. The APE is located <br />between elevations of 88 and 98 feet. The highest elevation in the APE is on the banks, both north <br />and south, of the Santa Ana River. The lowest elevation in the APE is at the southern end of the APE <br />near Civic Center Drive. Although there is some elevation change due to the banks for the Santa Ana <br />River, the landform in the vicinity is relatively level, with slope to the south-southwest. <br />AREA OF POTENTIAL EFFECTS <br />The APE encompasses 11.93 acres and includes all areas in which the project has the potential to <br />directly or indirectly affect historic properties if any such properties exist (HPSR, Attachment A, Map <br />3). Physical project impacts are generally limited to the project's proposed and existing right-of-way <br />and include the horizontal and vertical limits associated with ground -disturbing activities. The <br />vertical APE within the APE will extend to a maximum depth of 15 feet for the bridge abutments. <br />Areas of indirect effects will extend beyond those of the direct effects and include areas that may be <br />indirectly affected by visual, noise, and other effects. Areas of indirect effects generally include all <br />properties directly adjacent to the proposed right-of-way unless they are undeveloped or unless <br />potential indirect effects will be unlikely due to sufficient distance between the construction <br />footprint and any development. <br />Approximately 3.92 acres of the APE was surveyed for archaeological resources (Appendix A, <br />Figure 3—Survey Coverage Map). The area surveyed includes both undeveloped areas and areas <br />covered with vegetation where underlying sediment was reasonably visible. Areas of the 11.93 acre <br />APE not surveyed included Fairview Street and areas that are only subject to indirect impacts (such <br />Q:\WKE1702\Cultural\ASR\ASR 2019 OS-21.docx (06/03/19) 4 <br />