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ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REPORT FAIRVIEW STREET IMPROVEMENTS FROM 9TH STREET TO 16TH STREET AND <br />JUNE 2019 BRIDGE REPLACEMENT PROJECT <br />SANTA ANA, CALIFORNIA <br />Further research identified the road running adjacent to the Southern Pacific Railroad as Firestone <br />Boulevard, which was the first direct automobile route between Los Angeles and Santa Ana. This <br />route first opened in 1935. It was known as US 101, and in 1953, it was expanded into the Santa Ana <br />Freeway. <br />The earliest available online aerial photograph of the area dates from 1953. It shows that although <br />there were residential housing tracts in the area, the land along what would become Fairview Street <br />was still open agricultural land except at the north where Westminster Avenue/17th Street is, and at <br />the south, where several buildings are just southwest of the current APE. A 1963 aerial photograph <br />is the first to show Fairview Street and the Fairview Street bridge. By 1963, tract housing existed <br />alongside the APE and the areas adjacent to the APE were more than half developed. A 1972 aerial <br />photograph shows that the Fairview Street Bridge is much larger than that depicted on the 1963 <br />aerial. The bridge on the 1972 aerial appears to be the currently existing bridge. By 1972, several <br />undeveloped areas existed adjacent to the APE, although these did not exist in the next available <br />aerial photograph dated 1995. Little change has occurred to the APE since 1995. <br />NATIVE AMERICAN CONSULTATION <br />The Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) was contacted on February 9, 2018, to conduct a <br />Sacred Lands File search for the APE. Gayle Totton of the NAHC responded on February 12, 2018. <br />Ms. Totton advised that the results of the search were negative for Native American cultural <br />resources in the project APE but recommended contacting 23 individuals representing the <br />Gabrielino, Juaneno, Kitanemuk, Kumeyaay, Serrano, and Tataviam groups who may have <br />knowledge of cultural resources in or close to the project APE. The following Native American <br />contacts were notified of the project in letters sent by certified mail on March 27, 2018: <br />• Campo Band of Mission Indians, Ralph Goff, Chairperson <br />• Ewiiaapaayp Tribal Office, Michael Garcia, Vice Chairperson <br />• Ewiiaapaayp Tribal Office, Robert Pinto, Chairperson <br />• Gabrieleno Band of Mission Indians — Kizh Nation, Andrew Salas, Chairperson <br />• Gabrieleno/Tongva San Gabriel Band of Mission Indians, Anthony Morales, Chairperson <br />• Gabrielino/Tongva Nation, Sandonne Goad, Chairperson <br />• Gabrielino Tongva Indians of California Tribal Council, Robert Dorame, Chairperson <br />• Gabrielino-Tongva Tribe, Charles Alvarez <br />• Jamul Indian Village, Erica Pinto, Chairperson <br />• Juaneno Band of Mission Indians, Sonia Johnston, Chairperson <br />• Juaneno Band of Mission Indians Acjachemen Nation — Belardes, Joyce Perry, Tribal Manager <br />• Juaneno Band of Mission Indians Acjachemen Nation — Belardes, Matias Belardes, Chairperson <br />• Juaneno Band of Mission Indians Acjachemen Nation — Romero, Teresa Romero, Chairperson <br />• La Posta Band of Mission Indians, Gwendolyn Parada, Chairperson <br />• La Posta Band of Mission Indians, Javaughn Miller, Tribal Administrator <br />• Manzanita Band of Kumeyaay Nation, Angela Elliott Santos, Chairperson <br />• San Fernando Band of Mission Indians, John Valenzuela, Chairperson <br />• San Pasqual Band of Mission Indians, John Flores, Environmental Coordinator <br />• San Pasqual Band of Mission Indians, Allen E. Lawson, Chairperson <br />Q:\WKE1702\Cultural\ASR\ASR 2019 OS-21.docx (06/03/19) <br />