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<br />The Bowery Mixed-Use Project CEQA Findings of Fact <br /> <br />City of Santa Ana 13 <br />May 2020 <br />Compliance with the requirements of the CBC for structural safety would reduce hazards from strong <br />seismic ground shaking. Because the proposed Project would be required to be constructed in <br />compliance with the CBC and the City’s Municipal Code, which would be verified through the City’s <br />plan check and permitting process and is included as PPP GEO-1, the proposed Project would result <br />in a less than significant impact related to strong seismic ground shaking. <br /> <br />Plans, Program and Policies: <br />PPP GEO-1: CBC Compliance. The Project is required to comply with the California Building <br />Standards Code (CBC) as included in the City’s Municipal Code as Chapter 8, Article 2, Division 1, <br />to preclude significant adverse effects associated with seismic and soils hazards. As part of CBC <br />compliance, CBC related and geologist and/or civil engineer specifications for the proposed Project <br />shall be incorporated into grading plans and building specifications as a condition of construction <br />permit approval. <br /> <br />Impact Finding: The Project would not expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse <br />effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving seismic-related ground failure, including <br />liquefaction (Draft EIR at p. 5.5-8). <br /> <br />Facts in Support of Findings: The Project site is located within a liquefaction hazard area. In <br />addition, the Geotechnical Report identified that onsite soils include relatively isolated loose to <br />medium dense sand layers, generally located approximately 40 to 50 feet below existing grade <br />that are considered susceptible to liquefaction; and the depth of groundwater is in the range of 24 <br />to 33 feet below ground surface (bgs), but the historic high groundwater is approximately 10 feet <br />below the existing grade. Based on these onsite soils and groundwater conditions, the Geotechnical <br />Report determined that the seismic settlement potential is estimated to be 2 inches or less; and <br />differential seismic settlement is estimated as 1-inch over a horizontal span of about 40 feet. <br />However, structures built in the City are required to be built in compliance with the CBC, as included <br />in the City’s Municipal Code as Chapter 8, Article 2, Division 1 (and in the Draft EIR as PPP GEO- <br />1), which regulates all building and construction projects within the City and implements a minimum <br />standard for building design and construction that includes specific requirements for seismic safety, <br />excavation, foundations, retaining walls and site demolition. <br /> <br />The Geotechnical Report (Geo 2019) prepared for the Project site provides CBC seismic design <br />criteria that are specific to the onsite soils and the potential liquefaction and settlement. Compliance <br />with the CBC, as included as PPP GEO-1, would require proper construction of building footings <br />and foundations so that it would withstand the effects of potential ground movement, including <br />liquefaction and settlement. The CBC, as currently adopted in the City’s Municipal Code Chapter 8, <br />Article 2, Division 1, includes provisions to reduce impacts caused by potential major structural <br />failures or loss of life resulting from geologic hazards. The City requires the Project specific <br />engineering design recommendations be incorporated into grading plans and building <br />specifications as a condition of construction permit approval. Therefore, the development of the <br />proposed Project would be required to conform to the seismic design parameters of the CBC, as <br />included as PPP GEO-1, would reduce hazards from seismic-related ground failure, including <br />liquefaction and settlement to a less than significant level. <br /> <br />Plans, Program and Policies: <br />PPP GEO-1: CBC Compliance. As listed previously. <br /> <br />3-35