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5.0 Environmental Setting 5.3 Cultural/Historical Resources <br />Avion Project SEIR <br />Page 5.3-8 <br />5.3.3.3 Local <br />a. City of San Diego Municipal Code: Historical Resources Regulations <br />In January 2000, the City’s Historical Resources Regulations (Regulations), part of the San Diego <br />Municipal Code (Chapter 14, Article 3, Division 2: Purpose of Historical Resources Regulations or <br />Sections 143.0201-143.0280), were adopted, providing a balance between sound historic <br />preservation principles and the rights of private property owners. The Regulations have been <br />developed to implement applicable local, state, and federal policies and mandates. Included in these <br />are the City’s General Plan, CEQA, and Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966. <br />Historical resources, in the context of the City’s Regulations, include site improvements, buildings, <br />structures, historic districts, signs, features (including significant trees or other landscaping), places, <br />place names, interior elements and fixtures designated in conjunction with a property, or other <br />objects historical, archaeological, scientific, educational, cultural, architectural, aesthetic, or <br />traditional significance to the citizens of the city. These include structures, buildings, archaeological <br />sites, objects, districts, or landscapes having physical evidence of human activities. These are usually <br />over 45 years old, and they may have been altered or still be in use. <br />Historic Resources Guidelines are incorporated in the City’s Land Development Code by reference. <br />These Guidelines set up a Development Review Process to review projects in the City. This process is <br />composed of two aspects: the implementation of the Historical Resources Regulations and the <br />determination of impacts and mitigation under CEQA. <br />Compliance with the Historical Resources Regulations begins with the determination of the need for <br />a site-specific survey for a project. Section 143.0212(b) of the Regulations requires that historical <br />resource sensitivity maps be used to identify properties in the City that have a probability of <br />containing archaeological sites. These maps are based on records maintained by the South Coastal <br />Information Center of the California Historic Resources Information System, as well as site-specific <br />information in the City’s files. If records show an archaeological site exists on or immediately <br />adjacent to a subject property, the City shall require a survey. In general, archaeological surveys are <br />required when the proposed development is on a previously undeveloped parcel, if a known <br />resource is recorded on the parcel or within a one-mile radius, or if a qualified consultant or <br />knowledgeable City staff member recommends it. A historic property (built environment) survey can <br />be required on a project if the properties are over 45 years old and appear to have integrity of <br />setting, design, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association. <br />Section 143.0212(d) of the Regulations states that if a property-specific survey is required, it shall be <br />conducted according to the Guidelines criteria. Using the survey results and other available <br />applicable information, the City shall determine whether a historical resource exists, whether it is <br />eligible for designation as a designated historical resource, and precisely where it is located. <br />b. Historical Resources Register <br />The City provides a broader set of criteria for eligibility for the City’s Historical Resources Register. As <br />stated in the City’s Historical Resources Guidelines, “Any improvement, building, structure, sign,