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<br /> 2 Tobacco Products Scientific Advisory Committee(TPSAC),Menthol Cigarettes and Public Health:Review of the Scientific Evidence and Recommendations,
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<br /> 4 U.S.Federal Trade Commission(FTC), Cigarette Report for 2019,2021, https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/reports/federal-trade-commission-
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<br /> 6 Wang,TW,et al.,"Tobacco Product Use and Associated Factors Among Middle and High School Students-United States,2019,"MMWR,68(12):
<br /> December 6,2019,https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/68/ss/pdfs/ss6812al-H.pdf.
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<br /> 10 National Cancer Institute(NCI),Cigars:Health Effects and Trends.Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 9, 1998,
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<br /> 11 Ambrose,BK,et al.,"Flavored Tobacco Product Use Among US Youth Aged 12-17 Years,2013-2014,"Journal of the American Medical Association,
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<br /> 12 Wang,TW,et al.,"E-cigarette Use Among Middle and High School Students-United States,2020,"MMWR,Volume 69,September 9,2020,
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<br /> 13 Office of the Surgeon General,"Surgeon General's Advisory on E-Cigarette Use Among Youth,"December 18,2018, https://e-
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<br /> 14 Zhu S-H,Braden K,Zhuang Y-L,Gamst A,Cole AG,Wolfson T,Li S.(2021).Results of the Statewide 2019-20 California Student Tobacco Survey.San
<br /> Diego,California:Center for Research and Intervention in Tobacco Control(CRITC),University of California San Diego.
<br /> 15 HHS,E-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults.A Report of the Surgeon General.
<br /> 16 HHS,E-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults.A Report of the Surgeon General.
<br /> 17 National Academies of Sciences,Engineering,and Medicine(NASEM),Public Health Consequences ofE-Cigarettes,2018,
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<br /> 18 Berry,KM,et al.,"Association of Electronic Cigarette Use with Subsequent Initiation of Tobacco Cigarettes in US Youths,"JAMA Network Open,2(2),
<br /> published online February 1,2019;Pierce,JP,et al.,"Use of E-Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products and Progression to Daily Cigarette Smoking,"
<br /> Pediatrics, 147(2),published online January 11,2021.
<br /> 19 Wang,TW,et al.,"E-cigarette Use Among Middle and High School Students-United States,2020,"MMWR,Volume 69,September 9,2020,
<br /> hftps://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/pdfs/mm6937el-H.pdf.
<br /> 20 Wang,TW,et al.,"Tobacco Product Use and Associated Factors Among Middle and High School Students-United States,2019,"MMWR 68(12),
<br /> December 6,2019, https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/68/ss/pdfs/ss6812al-H.pdf.
<br /> 21 TPSAC,Menthol Cigarettes and Public Health:Review of the Scientific Evidence and Recommendations,July 21,2011.
<br /> 22 TPSAC,Menthol Cigarettes and Public Health:Review of the Scientific Evidence and Recommendations,July 21,2011.
<br /> 23 Henriksen,L,et al.,"Menthol cigarettes in black neighbourhoods:still cheaper after all these years," Tobacco Control,published online August 12,2021.
<br /> 24 Delnevo,CD,et al.,"Banning Menthol Cigarettes:A Social Justice Issue Long Overdue,"Nicotine&Tobacco Research,22(10): 1673-1675,2020.
<br /> 25 FDA,Preliminary Scientific Evaluation of the Possible Public Health Effects ofMenthol versus Nonmenthol Cigarettes, 2013.
<br /> 26American Cancer Society,"Cancer Facts&Figures for African Americans,2016-2018,"2016,
<br /> http://www.cancer.orq/acs/groups/content/(a)editorial/documents/documenVacspc-047403.pdf:.American Heart Association,"African Americans and
<br /> Cardiovascular Diseases:Statistical Fact Sheet,2012 Update,'http://www.heart.org/idc/groups/heart-
<br /> public/(a).wcm/(a).sop/(a).smd/documents/downloadable/ucm 319568.pdf. HHS,"Tobacco Use Among US Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups-African
<br /> Americans,American Indians and Alaskan Natives,Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders,and Hispanics:A Report of the Surgeon General,"1998,
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<br /> 27 HHS,"Tobacco Use Among US Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups-African Americans,American Indians and Alaskan Natives,Asian Americans and
<br /> Pacific Islanders,and Hispanics:A Report of the Surgeon General,"1998;CDC,National Vital Statistics Report,Vol.68,No.9.Table 10,2019
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<br /> 28 HHS,"Tobacco Use Among US Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups-African Americans,American Indians and Alaskan Natives,Asian Americans and
<br /> Pacific Islanders,and Hispanics:A Report of the Surgeon General,"1998; HHS,Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking:25 Years of Progress:A
<br /> Report of the Surgeon General,2014.See also Alexander,LA,et al.,"Why we must continue to investigate menthol's role in the African American
<br /> smoking paradox,"Nicotine&Tobacco Research, 18(S1):S91-S101,2016.
<br /> 29 Mendez, D and Lee,TT,"Consequences of a match made in hell:the harm caused by menthol smoking to the African American population over 1980-
<br /> 2018,"Tobacco Control,published online September 16,2021.
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