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Structural Failures of Exhibit 1 Policy Lanpuape <br /> As previously stated, an ineffectual and powerless police oversight model will be far more detrimental <br /> to the residents of Santa Ana than simply not having any police oversight, as it will give the false <br /> impression that meaningful accountability and investigation into police misconduct is occurring and <br /> potentially stall more effective reform methods. This is not acceptable for Santa Ana residents who <br /> largely prefer investigation-focused and auditor-focused models.v <br /> 1. Fails to establish commission independence. The National Association for Civilian Oversight <br /> of Law Enforcement (NACOLE) defines an investigatory oversight model as "allow[ing] for <br /> investigations to be conducted by the oversight agency and does not rely on investigators from <br /> within the police department."v The Exhibit 1 policy language will not establish an investigatory <br /> police oversight commission. Rather, the language will effectively establish a police review <br /> commission with an auditor. The language also fails to establish meaningful independence from <br /> the police department, as the Chief of Police or his designee are required to attend all regular <br /> and special meetings of the commission. The investigations and deliberations of the police <br /> oversight commission must be independent from the Santa Ana Police Department (SAPD). We <br /> can no longer afford to continue to allow a closed system in which only police command staff <br /> and officers have any direct responsibility or control over the outcome of complaints from <br /> community members. An independent police oversight commission operates outside of the <br /> control, purview, or influence of police command staff. <br /> 2. Limits the scope and ability for public complaints. The policy language severely limits the <br /> scope of complaints and the timeframe by when the public can submit complaints. Under the <br /> stated model, the commission can only review complaints submitted to the commission, not the <br /> police department. The complaint must be submitted by the impacted person within 120 days of <br /> the incident. These limitations substantially obstruct the public from addressing police <br /> misconduct. By placing the onus for complaints on the impacted person within a specific <br /> timeframe, the City will effectively block oversight into complaints from witnesses and third <br /> parties. The timeframe is unduly burdensome, especially for people who have been harmed by <br /> police misconduct. Moreover, the policy inappropriately bars anonymous complaints, preventing <br /> people who wish to protect their privacy from seeking redress. The language also unnecessarily <br /> limits the subject of complaints submitted to the commission to serious uses of force, sexual <br /> assault, serious dishonesty, and discrimination. <br /> 3. Fails to establish access to police department records. The policy language fails to address <br /> the commissions' access to police records. To effectuate meaningful oversight, the commission <br /> must be guaranteed complete and prompt access, subject to state laws, to all SAPD documents, <br /> information, and testimony relevant to their investigations. The policy language does not include <br /> provisions outlining the communication between the commission and SAPD. The commission <br /> must have the ability to subpoena witnesses and documents, including police disciplinary <br /> documents, communications, video and audio footage. <br /> 4. Lacks disciplinary authority. The policy language similarly fails to address the commission's <br /> role in recommending accountability for officers that engage in misconduct. The commission <br /> must be explicitly authorized to provide disciplinary recommendations to the Police Chief and <br /> Internal Affairs division of SAPD before the statute of limitation expires. Finally, the language <br /> must authorize the commission to recommend disciplinary policy guidelines to the Police Chief, <br /> Internal Affairs Division, and City Council. <br /> 2 <br />