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Comment on Garry Avenue Business Park Project <br />Planning Commission Agenda Item 2 (Amendment Application No. 2022 -01; Conditional Use Permit No. 2022-14) <br />October 10, 2022 <br />Page 5 of 7 <br /> <br />First of all, the Project’s potential air quality impacts were not addressed in the previous <br />General Plan EIR, because the air quality impacts of the Project as proposed could not have been <br />foreseen at the time the General Plan was prepared. Emissions for the proposed Project must be <br />modeled using a program such as CalEEMod, and project-specific input parameters must be <br />measured against applicable thresholds. Further, a screening-level HRA must be prepared to <br />determine the risk posed to nearby residential receptors, as well as propose mitigation as <br />necessary. If the Project’s criteria air pollutant and/or toxic air contaminant emissions exceed the <br />relevant South Coast Air Quality Management District’s (“SCAQMD”) thresholds, the Project’s <br />greenhouse gas emissions must also be modeled using a program such as CalEEMod and <br />mitigation must be implemented if necessary. As discussed below, these considerations all <br />represent potential project-specific significant effects that were not addressed in the previous <br />General Plan EIR, and therefore, the City must review these impacts under CEQA. <br /> <br />A. The Project Could Have Significant Air Quality Impacts, Requiring Additional <br />CEQA Analysis Under Section 15183. <br /> <br />In support of the Exemption, the City claims that the Project is not required to submit an <br />HRA, as Mitigation Measure AQ-3 (“MM-AQ-3”) included in the GPU EIR is not applicable to <br />the Project. (See, Exhibit A, pp. 1-2.) However, as SWAPE notes, “regardless of the [Exemption <br />Checklist] claims, the State of California Department of Justice recommends that all warehouse <br />projects prepare a quantitative HRA pursuant to the Office of Environmental Health Hazard <br />Assessment (“OEHHA”), the organization responsible for providing guidance on conducting <br />HRAs in California, as well as local air district guidelines.” <br /> <br />OEHHA released its most recent guidance document in 2015 describing which types of <br />projects warrant preparation of an HRA. (See, e.g., “Risk Assessment Guidelines Guidance <br />Manual for Preparation of Health Risk Assessments.” OEHHA, February 2015, available at: <br />http://oehha.ca.gov/air/hot_spots/hotspots2015.html.) OEHHA recommends that projects lasting <br />at least 2 months be evaluated for cancer risks to nearby sensitive receptors, a time period which <br />this Project easily exceeds. (Exhibit A, p. 2.) Because “the Project’s anticipated construction <br />duration exceeds the 2-month and 6-month requirements set forth by OEHHA, construction of <br />the Project meets the threshold warranting a quantified HRA under OEHHA guidance and <br />should be evaluated for the entire 12-month construction period.” (Id.) The OEHHA document <br />also recommends that if a project is expected to last over 6 months, the exposure should be <br />evaluated throughout the project using a 30-year exposure duration to estimate individual cancer <br />risks. (Id.) Based on its extensive experience, SWAPE reasonably assumes that the Project will <br />last at least 30 years, and therefore recommends that health risk impacts from project-generated <br />Diesel Particulate Matter (“DPM”) emissions be evaluated. (Id.) <br /> <br />An initial study and mitigated negative declaration or environmental impact report is <br />needed to adequately address the air quality impacts of the proposed Project, and to mitigate <br />those impacts accordingly. <br /> <br />B. The Project Will Have a Significant Health Impact as a Result of Diesel <br />Particulate Emissions into the Air.