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DocuSign Envelope ID: CB479571-74E84DCC-8F07-F71 D3249C902 <br />Forth W-9 (Rev. 10-2018) <br />By signing the filled -out form, you: <br />1. Certify that the TIN you are giving Is correct (or you are waiting for a <br />number to be Issued), <br />2. Cerny that you are not subject to backup withholding, or <br />3. Claim exemption from backup withholding If you are a U.S. exempt <br />payee. If applicable, you are also certifying that as a U.S. person, your <br />allocable share of any partnership Income from a U.S. trade or business <br />Is not subject to the withholding tax on foreign partners' share of <br />effectively connected Income, and <br />4. Cerny that FATCA code(s) entered on this form (If any) Indicating <br />that you are exempt from the FATCA reporting, Is correct. See What Is <br />FATCA reporting, later, for further Information. <br />Note: If you are a U.S. person and a requester gives you a forth other <br />than Form W-9 to request your TIN, you must use the requesters form If <br />It is substantially similar to this Form W-9. <br />Definition of a U.S. person. Forfedeml tax purposes, you are <br />considered a.U.S. person If you are: <br />• An Individual who is a U.S. citizen or U.S. resident alien; <br />• A partnership, corporation, company, or assodation created or <br />organized In the United States or under the laws of the United States; <br />• An estate (other than a foreign estate); or <br />• A domestic trust (as defined In Regulations section 301.7701-4 <br />Special rules for partnerships. Partnerships that conduct a trade or <br />business in the United Stales are generally required to pay a withholding <br />tax under section 1446 on any foreign partners' share of effectively <br />connected taxable Income from such business. Further, In certain cases <br />where a Form W-9 has not been received, the rules under section 1446 <br />require a partnership to presume that a partner Is a foreign person, and <br />pay the section 1446 withholding tax. Therefore, if you are a U.S, person <br />that Is a partner In a partnership conducting a trade or business In the <br />United States, provide Form W-9 to the partnership to establish your <br />U.S. status and avoid section 1446 withholding on your shareof <br />partnership Income. <br />In the.cases below, the following person must give Form W-9 to the <br />partnership for purposes of establishing Its U.S. status and avoiding <br />withholdlhg on Its allocableshare of net Income from the partnership <br />conducting a trade or business In the United Stales. <br />• In the,case of a disregarded entity whh a U.S. owner, the U.S. owner <br />of the disregarded entity and not the entity; <br />• In the case of a grantor trust with a U.S. grantor or other U.S, owner, <br />generally, the U.S, grantor or other U.S. owner of the grantor trust and <br />not the trust; and <br />• In the case of a U.S, trust (otherthan a grantor trust), the U.S. trust <br />(otherthan a grantor trust) and not the beneficiaries of the trust. <br />Foreign person. If you are a foreign person or the U.S. branch of a <br />foreign bank that has elected to be treated as a U.S, person, do not use <br />Form W-9. Instead, use the appropriate Form W-8 or Forth 8233 (see <br />Pub, 616, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign <br />Entities). <br />Nonresident alien who becomes a resident alien. Generally, only a <br />nonresident alien Individual may use the terms of a tax treaty to reduce <br />or eliminato U,S. tax on certain types of Income. However, most tax <br />treaties contain a provision known as a "saving clause." Exceptions <br />specified In the saving clause may permit an exemption from tax to <br />continue for certain types of Income even after the payee has otherwise <br />become a U.S. resident allen for tax purposes. <br />If you area U.S, resident alien who is relyingg on an exception <br />contained In the saving clause of a tax .treaty to claim an exemption <br />from U.S, tax on certain types of Income, you must attach a statement <br />to Farm W-9 that specifies the following five Items. <br />1. The treaty country. Generally, this must be the some treaty under <br />which you claimed exemption from tax as a nonresident alien. <br />2. The treaty article addressing the Income, <br />3, The article number (or location) In the lax treaty that contains the <br />saving clause and Its exceptions, <br />4, The type and amount of Income that qualifies for the exemption <br />from tax. <br />5. Sufficient faces to justly the exemption from tax under the terms of <br />the treaty article. <br />Example. Article 20 of the U.S.-China Income tax treaty allows an <br />exemption from lax for scholarship Income received by a Chinese <br />student temporarily present In the United States. Under U.B. law, this <br />student will become a resident allen for tax purposes if his or her stay In <br />the United States exceeds 5 calendar years. However, paragraph 2 of <br />the first Protocol to the U.S.-China treaty (dated April 30, 1984) allows <br />the provisions of Article 20 to continue to apply even after the Chinese <br />student becomes a resident allen of the United States. A Chinese <br />student who quallfes for this exception (under, paragraph 2 of the first <br />protocol) and Is relying on this exception to claim an exemption from tax <br />on his or her scholarship or fellowship Income would attach to Form <br />W-9 a statement that Includes the Information described above to <br />support that exemption. <br />If you are a nonresident alien or a foreign entity, give the requester the <br />appropriate completed Form W-8 or Form 8233, <br />Backup Withholding <br />What Is backup withholding? Persons making certain payments to you <br />must under certain conditions withhold and pay to the IRS 24% of such <br />payments. This Is called "backup withholding" Payments that maybe <br />subject to backup wlthhoiding Include Interest, tax-exempt Interest, <br />dividends, broker and barter exchange transactions, rents, royalties, <br />nonemployee pay, payments made In settlement of payment card and <br />third party network transactions, and certain payments from fishing boat <br />operators. Real estate transactions are not subject to backup <br />withholding. <br />You will not be subject to backup withholding on payments you <br />receive If you give the requester your correct TIN, make the proper <br />certifications, and report all your taxable Interest and dividends on your <br />tax return. <br />Payments you resolve will he subject to backup withholding If: <br />1. You do not furnish your TIN to the requester, <br />2. You do not certify your TIN when required (see the Instructions for <br />Part II for details), <br />3, The IRS tells the requester that you fumished an Incorrect TIN, <br />4. The IRS tells you that you are subject to backup Withholding <br />because you did not report all your Interest and dividends on your tax <br />return (for reportable Interest and dividends only), or <br />5, You do not certify to the requester that you are not subject to <br />backup withholding under 4 above (for reportable Interest and dividend <br />accounts opened after 1983 only), <br />Certain payees and payments are exempt from backup Wthholding. <br />See Exempt payee code, later, and the separate Instructions for the <br />Requester of Form W-9 for more information. <br />Also see Special rules for partnerships, earlier. <br />What is FATCA Reporting? <br />The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) requires a <br />participating foreign Mendel Institution to report all United States <br />account holders that are specified United States persons. Certain <br />payees are exempt from FATCA reporting. See Exemption from FATCA <br />reporting code, later, and the Instructions for the Requester of Form <br />W-9 for more Information. <br />Updating Your Information <br />You must provide updated Information to any person to whom you <br />claimed to be an exempt payee If you are no longer an exempt payee <br />and anticipate receiving reportable payments In the future from this <br />person. For example, you may need to provide updated Information If <br />you are a C corporation that elects to be an S corporation, or if you no <br />longer are tax exempt. In addition, you must furnish a new Form W-9 If <br />the name or TIN changes for the account; for example, If the grantor of a <br />grantor trust dies. <br />Penalties <br />Failure to furnish TIN. It you fall to furnish your correct TIN to a <br />requester, you are subject to a penalty of $50 for each such failure <br />unless your failure Is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect. <br />Civil penalty for false Information with respect to withholding. If you <br />make a false statement with no reasonable basis that results in no <br />backup withholding, you are subject to a $500 penalty. <br />