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EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT <br />STATE OF CALIFORNIA <br />EXECUTIVE ORDER N-5-23 <br />WHEREAS on April 21, 2021, May 10, 2021, July 8, 2021, and October 19, <br />2021, I proclaimed States of Emergency to exist due to drought conditions; and <br />WHEREAS the multi-year nature of the current drought, which began three <br />years after the record-setting drought of 2012-2016, continues to have <br />significant, immediate impacts on communities across California with vulnerable <br />water supplies, farms that rely on irrigation to grow food and fiber, and fish and <br />wildlife that rely on stream flows and cool water; and <br />WHEREAS the March 3, 2023, snow survey conducted by the Department <br />of Water Resources and partner agencies found that most regions of the Sierra <br />Nevada are above average for snow water content, and some regions are <br />nearing record amounts of snow, and snow and rain has fallen across many <br />regions of the state since then, with more precipitation forecasted; and <br />WHEREAS improved conditions have helped rehabilitate surface water <br />supplies, but have not abated the severe drought conditions that remain in <br />some parts of the State, including the Klamath River basin and the Colorado <br />River basin, and many groundwater basins throughout the State remain <br />depleted from overreliance and successive multi-year droughts; and <br />WHEREAS continued action by the State is needed to address ongoing <br />consequences of the drought emergency, including groundwater supply <br />shortages, domestic well failures, and drought-related harm to native fishes in <br />the Klamath River and Clear Lake watersheds; and <br />WHEREAS the drought emergency has required a dynamic and flexible <br />response from the State, and several provisions in my prior Proclamations and <br />Orders have been terminated or superseded already, specifically Paragraphs 4 <br />and 8 of my State of Emergency Proclamation dated April 21, 202 l, Paragraphs <br />2, 4, and 7 of my State of Emergency Proclamation dated May 10, 2021, <br />Paragraphs 3, 4, 5, 6, and 10 of my State of Emergency Proclamation dated July <br />8, 2021, and Paragraph 9 of Executive Order N-7-22; and <br />WHEREAS improved conditions warrant an even more targeted State <br />response to the ongoing drought emergency and certain provisions in my State <br />of Emergency Proclamations dated April 21, 202 l, May 10, 2021, July 8, 2021, <br />and October 19, 2021, and in Executive Orders N-10-21, N-7-22, and N-3-23 <br />provide authority that is no longer needed to mitigate the effects of the drought <br />conditions or direct actions by state agencies, departments, and boards that <br />have already been completed; and <br />WHEREAS notwithstanding the rescission of certain emergency authorities <br />for emergency drinking water action, state agencies have existing legal <br />authority and funding to continue expedited work to advance the human right <br />to water, and state agencies will continue all ongoing drought resilience <br />planning work, including through coordination with loca l agencies and tribes; <br />and