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Orange RPU 2023 Biennial Modification to PY 2021-24 Regional Plan <br /> <br />14 <br /> <br />According to Opportunity <br />Insight’s Economic Tracker, <br />the drastic difference between <br />the low and high quartiles <br />shows that the pandemic <br />disproportionately affected <br />lower-income bracket workers. <br />In Orange County, as of <br />November 15, 2020, <br />employment rates among <br />workers in the bottom wage <br />quartile (<$29K) decreased by <br />21.9%, the middle quartile <br />($29K-$73K) decreased by <br />8%, and the high quartile (>$60k) increased 7.9% compared to January 202023. The <br />same data, as of November 2022, shows those in the bottom quartile still have the largest <br />drop in employment rates compared to January 2020, at 23.3%. Minority residents mostly <br />held these lower-paying jobs and became much more financially insecure and unstable <br />in this economic crisis. <br /> <br />B. Analysis of the Educational and Skill Levels of the Workforce, the Current Needs <br />of Employers in the Region, and Relevant Skill Gaps <br /> <br />Orange County is home to major <br />universities such as the <br />University of California, Irvine <br />(UCI), California State <br />University, Fullerton (CSUF), <br />and Chapman University. The <br />County has four community <br />college districts with nine <br />community colleges. These <br />community colleges annually <br />educate approximately 310,000 <br />students in credit and noncredit <br />courses. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />23 “The Economic Tracker.” Economic Tracker, tracktherecovery.org/. <br />5% <br />0% <br />18% <br />1% <br />2% <br />46% <br />28% <br />Percent of workers in jobs paying $15.00 or less <br />Black or African <br />American <br />American Indian or <br />Alaska Native <br />Asian <br />Native Hawaiian or <br />Other Pacific Islander <br />Two or More Races <br />Hispanic or Latino <br />White <br />Source: LIGHTCAST Labor Market Analysis, 2021 <br />Less Than …9th Grade to <br />12th Grade <br />6% <br />High School <br />Diploma <br />17% <br />Some College <br />19% <br />Associate's <br />Degree <br />8% <br />Bachelor's <br />Degree <br />27% <br />Graduate <br />Degree and <br />Higher <br />16% <br />Orange County Educational Attainment -2022 <br />Source: LIGHTCAST, Labor Market Analytics, 2023 <br />EXHIBIT 1