Laserfiche WebLink
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY <br />Turk House <br />2311 North Benton Way <br />Santa Ana, CA 92706 <br />NAME Turk House REF. NO. <br />ADDRESS 2311 North Benton Way <br />CITY Santa Ana ZIP 92706 ORANGE COUNTY <br />YEAR BUILT 1960 LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Key <br />HISTORIC DISTRICT N/A NEIGHBORHOOD Floral Park <br />CALIFORNIA REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION C/3 CALIFORNIA REGISTER STATUS CODE 5S3 <br />Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted <br /> Prehistoric Historic Both <br />ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Mid-Century Modern <br />Editor of Arts and Architecture magazine, John Entenza, and his influential sponsorship of the Case Study Program , <br />greatly influenced the development of Mid-Century Modern architectural style. The Case Study Program, which included a <br />series of residential designs (not all of which were constructed) was published between 1945-1966. The program <br />emphasized modern design techniques and affordable construction methods that were easily replicated as a means to <br />influence affordable housing production. Key design elements of the Case Study Program include stripped ornamentation, <br />exposed structural components including wide beams as part of a post-and-beam structural system; flat or nearly flat <br />roofs integrating generous overhangs; concrete flooring, and open floor plans. A strong emphasis on indoor-outdoor living <br />was conveyed through the heavy utilization of glazed walls and interior and exterior courtyards. Mid-Century Modern style <br />is an umbrella term that incapsulates a broad range of post-World War II modernist themes that were applied to a variety <br />of property types including single-and-multi family residences, commercial buildings and centers, as well as large-scale <br />educational, institutional, and indsustrial uses. The Mid-Century Modern style’s period of significance is 1945-1975. <br />Character-defining features of the Mid-Century Modern style include use of wood or steel post and beam exposed <br />construction, bountiful glazing, and an emphasis on indoor-outdoor living. In form and massing, the style is expressed <br />through simple geometric volumes and horizontal massing, usually asymmetrical. The style includes little to no <br />ornamentaiton. Roof shapes are often flat or have low-pitch gables, both with wide overhanging eaves. Additionally, <br />highly-pitched A-frame roofs are a reflection of the style. Fenestration is typically flush-mounted metal framed windows <br />that span floor-to-ceiling. Siding can include stucco, concrete block, brick, and wood. <br />SUMMARY/CONCLUSION: <br />The Turk House qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties under Criterion 1 for embodiment of <br />the distinguishing characteristics of a Mid-Century Modern style residential building. The recommended categorization is <br />“Key” because it has a distinctive architectural style and quality reflective of the Mid-Century Modern style (Santa Ana <br />Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2). <br />EXPLANATION OF CODES: <br />•California Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From California Office of Historic Preservation, Technical Assistance <br />Series # 7, “How to Nominate Resources to the California Register of Historical Resources,” September 4, 2001.) <br />3: It embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or <br />represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values. <br />•It embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or represents the <br />work of a master, or possesses high artistic values. <br />5S3: Appears to be individually eligible for local listing or designation through survey evaluation. <br />Exhibit B