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CITY OF SANTA ANA, CALIFORNIA <br />AIR QUALITY IMPROVEMENT SPECIAL REVENUE FUND <br />NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br />JUNE 30, 2022 <br />NOTE 2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) <br />B. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting (Continued) <br />AQMD's financial statements are reported using the current financial resources <br />measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are <br />recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are <br />considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon <br />enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the <br />government considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the <br />end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is <br />incurred, as under accrual accounting. <br />C. Budgetary Accounting <br />The City's fiscal year begins on July 1 of each year and ends June 30 the following year. <br />On or before the 15th of June of each year, the City Manager recommends and submits <br />to the City Council a proposed budget for the next ensuing fiscal year based on a <br />detailed financial plan prepared by the heads of the various offices, agencies and <br />departments of the City and its component units. Upon receipt of the proposed budget, <br />the Council holds a public hearing wherein the public is given an opportunity to be heard, <br />after which the Council may make any revisions deemed advisable. After the conclusion <br />of the public hearing, the Council may make modifications with the affirmative vote of at <br />least a majority of its members. On or before the 31st day of July, the City Council <br />adopts the budget as amended by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of its <br />members. Upon final adoption, the budget is in effect for the ensuing fiscal year and <br />becomes the authority for the various offices, agencies, and departments to expend <br />subject to controls established by the City Charter. At any meeting after the adoption of <br />the budget, the City Council may amend or supplement the budget by affirmative vote of <br />at least two-thirds of the members so as to authorize the transfer of unused balances <br />appropriated for one purpose to another purpose, or to appropriate available revenue not <br />included in the budget. Where appropriations are made to offices, departments, or <br />agencies for more than one activity or program, "appropriations" are considered in the <br />aggregate with respect to total expenditures authorized for that office, department, or <br />agency within each fund, limited to purposes for which the revenues of such funds are to <br />be spent. The City Manager is authorized to make revisions among the items included in <br />such appropriations if, in the City Manager's opinion, such revisions are necessary and <br />proper. Budgetary control exists at the department level. Council action is necessary for <br />transfers between departments/agencies or transfers between funds. During the fiscal <br />year, all budget and supplemental amendments were necessary and made in a legally <br />permissible manner. <br />(7) <br />