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Impact 5.3-4: Implementation of the General Plan Update could result in adverse impacts <br />to candidate, sensitive, or special -status species. <br />The City of Santa Ana is largely urbanized, and migration corridors are generally limited to the <br />Santa Ana River and the Santiago Creek. Development under the GPU would result in the further <br />infill of the city and removal of vacant sites. The GPU would not change land use designations of <br />parcels that encompass the Santa Ana River or the Santiago Creek. However, development under <br />the GPU could further result in vegetation removal, intrusion by humans and pets, and increased <br />noise and air pollutants, which could impact wildlife movement and nesting sites. Therefore, the <br />buildout of the GPU could affect wildlife movement, nesting sites, and migratory birds protected <br />under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act as well as state law. <br />Impact 5.3-4 would be less than significant with compliance with all applicable federal, state, and <br />local regulations and incorporation of mitigation measure BIO-1. <br />Mitigation Measures <br />Refer to BIO-1 above. <br />Finding <br />Finding 1. The City hereby makes Finding 1. Changes or alterations have been required in, or <br />incorporated into, the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect <br />as identified in the PEIR. These changes are identified in the form of the mitigation measure <br />above. The City of Santa Ana hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure is <br />feasible, and the measure is therefore adopted. <br />3. Cultural Resources <br />Impact 5.4-2: Development in accordance with the General Plan Update could impact <br />archaeological resources. <br />Development involving ground disturbance within the plan area has the potential to impact known <br />and unknown archaeological resources. Typically, surface -level and subsurface archaeological <br />sites and deposits can be affected by ground -disturbing activities associated with most types of <br />construction. Based on literature review and records searches, eight archaeological resources <br />have been recorded within the plan area, including four prehistoric sites, one multicomponent site, <br />and three historic isolates. The plan area includes many locations that would have been favorable <br />for prehistoric Native American occupation. While most of the plan area has been developed over <br />the course of the twentieth century, buried resources may remain in areas where developments <br />such as parking lots, parks, or structures with shallow foundations have required only minimal <br />ground disturbance. A review of historical and ethnographic maps indicates a moderate likelihood <br />that intact subsurface archaeological resources would be encountered during redevelopment. <br />Archaeological resources impacts are site specific, but more intensive development can result in <br />cumulative impacts on a regional level and should be considered in addition to individual project <br />Santa Ana General Plan Update <br />CEQA Findings of Fact and Statement <br />Of Overriding Considerations -29- <br />October 2021 <br />