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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY <br />Russell-Irving House <br />935 West Twentieth Street <br />Santa Ana, CA 92706 <br />NAME Russell-Irving House REF. NO. <br />ADDRESS 935 West Twentieth Street <br />CITY Santa Ana ZIP 92706 ORANGE COUNTY <br />YEAR BUILT 1956 LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Contributive <br />HISTORIC DISTRICT N/A NEIGHBORHOOD West Floral Park <br />CALIFORNIA REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION C/3 CALIFORNIA REGISTER STATUS CODE 5S3 <br />Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted <br /> Prehistoric Historic Both <br />ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Minimal Traditional <br />During the Great Depression through the immediate postwar years, the Minimal Traditional home rose in popularity as the <br />preferred style for middle-class housing in the United States. This basic house type fulfilled both aesthetic and social needs: <br />in terms of aesthetics, the form represented a stripped-down version of the historic-eclectic styles popular in the 1920s, in <br />particular the Tudor and English Revival styles. In social terms, the Minimal Traditional home satisfied requirements in <br />square footage and plan by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), which launched a campaign in this period to expand <br />home ownership. The Minimal Traditional home served as the prototype used by the FHA in its efforts to codify and <br />manufacture “a standard, low-cost, minimum house that the majority of American wage earners could afford” (Greg Hise, <br />Magnetic Los Angeles, p. 57). Minimal Traditional homes are typically rectangular in plan and one-story in height, often <br />with a front-gabled wing and prominent attached chimney. In contrast with the English and Tudor Revival styles the one- <br />story version mimics, the Minimal Traditional home is capped with a low or intermediate pitch roof with a hipped or side <br />gable. Sheathing materials include stucco, brick, or wood, often accompanied by stone veneer accents. Fenestration <br />generally consists of multi-light casement, double-hung, and picture windows with wood frames. The eaves and rakes of <br />the Minimal Traditional home are typically shallow (in a departure from the later Ranch House style, which they often <br />resemble). Although they have little applied ornament, many Minimal Traditional homes often display decorative wood <br />shutters and porch-roof supports. <br />SUMMARY/CONCLUSION: <br />The Russell-Irving House qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties under Criterion 1 as an <br />example of the side-gabled roof variant of the Minimal Traditional style with Colonial Revival detailing in Santa Ana. <br />Additionally, the house has been categorized as “Contributive” because it contributes to the overall character and history of <br />West Floral Park and is a representative example of the side-gabled roof variant of Minimal Traditional architecture. (Santa <br />Ana Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2). <br />EXPLANATION OF CODES: <br />California Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From California Office of Historic Preservation, Technical Assistance <br />Series # 7, “How to Nominate Resources to the California Register of Historical Resources,” September 4, 2001.) <br />3:It embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or <br />represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values. <br />It embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or represents the <br />work of a master, or possesses high artistic values. <br />5S3:Appears to be individually eligible for local listing or designation through survey evaluation <br />Historic Resources Commission 1 –17 7/1/2021