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Santa Ana 2020 Urban Water Management Plan <br />arcadis.com <br />6-11 <br /> To protect the ability of the SWP, and potentially the CVP, to deliver water when hydrologic <br />conditions result in the availability of sufficient amounts, consistent with the requirements of state <br />and federal law. <br /> To provide operational flexibility to improve aquatic conditions in the Delta and better manage <br />risks of further regulatory constraints on project operations. <br />6.2.3 Storage <br />Storage is a major component of MET’s dry year resource management strategy. MET’s likelihood of <br />having adequate supply capability to meet projected demands, without implementing its Water Supply <br />Allocation Plan (WSAP), is dependent on its storage resources. Due to the pattern of generally drier <br />hydrology, the groundwater basins and local reservoirs have dropped to low operating levels and remain <br />below healthy storage levels. For example, the Colorado River Basin’s system storage at the close of <br />2020, was at or near its lowest since 2000, so there is very little buffer to avoid a shortage from any future <br />period of reduced precipitation and runoff (MET, 2021). <br />MET stores water in both DWR and MET surface water reservoirs. MET’s surface water reservoirs are <br />Lake Mathews, Lake Skinner, and Diamond Valley Lake, which have a combined storage capacity of over <br />1 MAF. Approximately 650,000 AF are stored for seasonal, regulatory, and drought use, while <br />approximately 370,000 AF are stored for emergency use. <br />MET also has contractual rights to DWR surface Reservoirs, such as 65 TAF of flexible storage at <br />Lake Perris (East Branch terminal reservoir) and 154 TAF of flexible storage at Castaic Lake <br />(West Branch terminal reservoir) that provides MET with additional options for managing SWP deliveries <br />to maximize the yield from the project. This storage can provide MET with up to 44 TAF of additional <br />supply over multiple dry years, or up to 219 TAF to Southern California in a single dry year (MET, 2021). <br />MET endeavors to increase the reliability of water supplies through the development of flexible storage <br />and transfer programs including groundwater storage (MET, 2021). These include: <br />Lake Mead Storage Program: Executed in 2006, this program allows MET to leave excessively <br />conserved water in Lake Mead, for exclusive use by MET in later years. MET created <br />“Intentionally Created Surplus” (ICS) water in 2006-2007, 2009-2012, and 2016-2019, and <br />withdrew ICS water in 2008 and 2013-2015. As of January 1, 2021, MET had a total of 1.3 MAF <br />of Extraordinary Conservation ICS water. <br />Semitropic Storage Program: The maximum storage capacity of the program is 350 TAF, and <br />the minimum and maximum annual yields available to MET are 34.7 TAF and 236.2 TAF, <br />respectively. The specific amount of water MET can expect to store in and subsequently receive <br />from the program depends on hydrologic conditions, any regulatory requirements restricting <br />MET’s ability to export water for storage and demands placed by other program participants. <br />During wet years, MET has the discretion to use the program to store portions of its SWP <br />supplies which are in excess, and during dry years, the Semitropic Water Storage District returns <br />MET’s previously stored water to MET by direct groundwater pump-in or by exchange of surface <br />water supplies. <br />Arvin-Edison Storage Program: The storage program is estimated to deliver 75 TAF, and the <br />specific amount of water MET can expect to store in and subsequently receive from the program