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to accompany the applicant or employee to the collection facility to observe the collection, <br />bottling, and sealing of the specimen. <br />b. The testing shall be done by a laboratory approved by the Substance Abuse <br />& Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), which is chosen by the Contractor and the <br />Union. <br />C. An initial test shall be performed using the Enzyme Multiplied <br />Immunoassay Technique (EMZT). In the event a question or positive result arises from the initial <br />test, a confirmation test must be utilized before action can be taken against the applicant or <br />employee. The confirmation test will be by Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS). <br />Cutoff levels for both the initial test and confirmation test will be those established by the <br />SAMHSA. Should these SAMHSA levels be changed during the course of this agreement or new <br />testing procedures are approved, then these new regulations will be deemed as part of this existing <br />agreement. Confirmed positive samples will be retained by the testing laboratory in secured long- <br />term frozen storage for a minimum of one year. Handling and transportation of each sample must <br />be documented through strict chain of custody procedures. <br />d. In the event of a confirmed positive test result the applicant or employee <br />may request, within forty-eight (48) hours, a sample of his/her specimen from the testing <br />laboratory for purposes of a second test to be performed at a second laboratory, designated by the <br />Union and approved by SAMHSA. The retest must be performed within ten (10) days of the <br />request. Chain of custody for this sample shall be maintained by the Contractor between the <br />original testing laboratory and the Union's designated laboratory. Retesting shall be performed at <br />the applicant's or employee's expense. In the event of conflicting test results the Contractor may <br />require a third test. <br />e. If, as a result of the above testing procedure, it is determined that an <br />applicant or employee has tested positive, this shall be considered sufficient grounds to deny the <br />applicant or employee his/her employment on the Project Work. <br />f. No individual who tests negative for drugs or alcohol pursuant to the above <br />procedure and becomes employed on the Project Work shall again be subjected to drug testing <br />with the following exceptions: <br />1. Employees who are involved in industrial accidents resulting in <br />damage to plant, property or equipment or injury to him/herself or others may be tested pursuant <br />to the procedures stated hereinabove. <br />2. The Contractor may test employees following thirty (30) days <br />advance written notice to the employee(s) to be tested and to the applicable Union. Notice to the <br />applicable Union shall be as set forth in Paragraph 3 above and such testing shall be pursuant to <br />the procedures stated hereinabove. <br />3. The Contractor may test an employee where the Contractor has <br />reasonable cause to believe that the employee is impaired from performing his/her job. Reasonable <br />Community Workforce Agreement 41 City of Santa Ana <br />