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Correspondence - Item 21
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Correspondence - Item 21
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Agenda Packet
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21
Date
4/2/2024
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if unable to operate STRs. Second, many homeowners in the City purchased homes in the City <br />with the reasonable expectation that they would operate them as STRs, because the City's current <br />ordinances permit that use, as discussed above. Given this, the proposed prohibition represents a <br />significant interference with hosts' investment -backed expectations. Third, the government <br />action in this case is an arbitrary and capricious prohibition on STRs in the entire City, which, as <br />described throughout this letter, violates state law and infringes on our constitutional rights. <br />Given these factors, the proposed prohibition would threaten to subject the City to numerous <br />compensation claims from impacted hosts. <br />Once again, the Dallas district court reached a similar conclusion as to the STR restriction there, <br />holding that Dallas ordinance "likely constitute[d] a taking of Plaintiffs property, particularly <br />those properties that were acquired and improved upon for the purpose of operating an STR." <br />(Dallas Short -Term Rental Alliance Order at 5). A California court would likely reach the same <br />conclusion. <br />Right to Contract <br />The proposed prohibition could also violate our Right to Contract under the federal and state <br />constitutions, which prohibit laws impairing the obligation of contracts. (U.S. Const., Art. I, § <br />10; Cal. Const., Art I, § 9.) We hosts have already agreed to rent our property on a short term <br />basis to guests in upcoming months. An immediate prohibition on STRs would invalidate those <br />contractual obligations of STR owners in violation of this constitutional right. <br />The City Must Conduct Additional Analysis under the California Environmental Quality <br />Act <br />Under the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"), a local agency must prepare an <br />Environmental Impact Report whenever a project "may have a significant effect on the <br />environment." (Pub. Res. Code, § 21151). The Ordinances include a City Council finding that <br />they are exempt from CEQA because "the activity will not result in a direct or reasonably <br />indirect physical change in the environment and ... because the activity is not a project [under <br />CEQA] ... because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, <br />directly or indirectly . . ." (Urgency Ordinance, § 5.) This conclusion, without any further <br />comment or explanation, is not supported by the evidence and is inconsistent with the goals and <br />purpose of CEQA. (Davidon Homes a City of San Jose, 54 Cal. App. 4th 106 (1997).) <br />If the City prohibits STRs, guests will be forced to find transient accommodations outside of City <br />limits. Removing all existing STR accommodations from the centrally located City will almost <br />certainly change traffic patterns. This shifting of traffic from within the City to other locations <br />could have significant environmental impacts, including increased vehicle emissions from people <br />traveling further distances to their vacation destinations or temporary/transitory places of <br />employment and residence. This could result in air quality impacts to residents of Santa Ana and <br />potential traffic impacts at new locations. <br />Although it is uncertain whether the total impact will be significant enough in the end to require <br />a full Environmental Impact Report, courts have concluded that such potential impacts are <br />sufficient to require at least an Initial Study regarding the need for such a report. For example, in <br />5 <br />
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