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Item 24 - On-Call Environmental Review Services for Federally Funded Programs
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Item 24 - On-Call Environmental Review Services for Federally Funded Programs
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5/30/2024 4:08:15 PM
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Agenda Packet
Agency
Community Development
Item #
24
Date
6/4/2024
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RFP #24-038A: On -Call Environmental Review Services for CHAMBERS <br />the Housing Division <br />City of Santa Ana GROUP <br />NEPA <br />We assume that a majority of the environmental documents for the City will be required to comply with CEQA; however, <br />we have prepared an overview below focusing on compliance with NEPA, should the projects have federal funding or <br />permitting. <br />NEPA Approach <br />The NEPA climate is quickly changing under the current administration, with NEPA regulations being updated more in <br />the past few years than they have since enaction in 1970. Chambers Group staff work hard to stay up to date on the <br />changing regulatory environment surrounding NEPA in order to utilize streamlining opportunities to deliver more <br />concise documents, faster timelines, and lower costs than their competitors. <br />Below is a brief summary of the recent updates to the NEPA regulations and how Chambers Group has adapted. <br />Executive Order (EO)13807 EO 13807 was signed on August 15, 2017 with the purpose of streamlining environmental <br />review and authorization decisions for major infrastructure projects to 2 years. Following EO 13807, the Department of <br />the Interior signed Secretarial Order (SO) 3355 on August 31, 2017 to streamline the NEPA process for all projects in all <br />Interior Departments, followed by many other Secretaries. In a series of memorandums on implementation of SO 3355, <br />page numbers and timelines of EIS and EA documents were limited. EIS documents are required to be 150 pages or less <br />for a standard project and 300 pages or less for unusually complex projects. Additionally, EIS documents must be <br />completed within 1 year from the issuance of a Notice of Intent (NOI). EA documents are required to be 75 pages or <br />less, excluding appendices, and review of the document is required to be concluded within 180 calendar days from <br />commencement. Chambers Group will actively coordinate with the City and other reviewing agencies to create a <br />detailed schedule including submittal deadlines and review periods in order to maintain compliance with SO 3355 time <br />limits. Further, Chambers Group has internal processes in place to budget page limits in accordance with SO 3355. <br />E01392 7: On June 4, 2020, an EO was signed to provide federal agencies the foundation, under the National <br />Emergencies Act, to speed up environmental permitting in response to the National Emergency Concerning the Novel <br />Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak. The EO allows agencies totake all reasonable measuresto accelerate actions <br />that will strengthen the economy and return Americans to work, while providing appropriate protection for public <br />health and safety, natural resources, and the environment, as required by law. The leaders of all agencies are directed <br />to use, to the fullest extent possible and consistent with applicable law, emergency procedures, statutory exemptions, <br />categorical exclusions, analyses that have already been completed, and concise and focused analyses, consistent with <br />NEPA, the Council for Environmental Quality's NEPA regulations, and agencies' NEPA procedures. With this knowledge, <br />Chambers Group staff will pursue streamlined NEPA processes and push project timelines to the greatest extent <br />possible to take full advantage of the allowances under EO 13927. <br />Council on Environmental Quality Revisions to NEPA Rules: On July 16, 2020, the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) <br />published their final rule to update the regulations for Federal agencies to implement NEPA for the first time in 40 <br />years. The final rule revises, modernizes, and clarifies the regulations with the intention to facilitate more efficient, <br />effective, and timely NEPA reviews by federal agencies in connection with proposals for agency action. Some key <br />changes to NEPA involve the use of Categorical Exclusions, as well as cumulative impacts and GHG analyses. The final <br />rule provides that agencies may use Categorical Exclusions to define actions that normally do not have a significant <br />effect and may adopt another agency's Categorical Exclusion determination or portions thereof if the two actions <br />subject to the determinations are substantially similar. Additionally, the cumulative impacts analysis is no longer <br />required as part of a NEPA review. With respect to GHG, CEQ explains in the preamble to the final rule that "the analysis <br />of the impacts on climate change will depend on the specific circumstances of the proposed action" and that agencies <br />"will consider predictable trends in the area in the baseline analysis of the affected environment." Although cumulative <br />impact analyses are not required, CEQ clarified that consideration of the cumulative and indirect effects of climate <br />change are not precluded by the final rule. <br />NEPA Literature Review and Scoping Meeting(s): After receiving a NTP from the City, Chambers Group will be prepared <br />to meet with the City and project Applicant(s), when applicable, at a Project Initiation/Kick-off Meeting to discuss the <br />project. Chambers Group will receive project plans, and other project related information and studies. This information <br />will be reviewed in order to determine the appropriate NEPA documentation to be prepared. Chambers Group will <br />
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