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ORDINANCE NO. NS- 1598 <br />Page Eleven <br /> <br /> EXCEPTION: Unreinforced masonry walls which carry <br />no design horizontal or vertical loads other than their own <br />weight may be considered as veneer if they are adequately <br />anchored to new supporting elements. <br /> <br /> (2) NUMBER AND LOCATION OF TESTS. The quality of <br />mortar in all masonry walls shall be determined by performing <br />in place shear tests or by testing eight (8) inch diameter <br />cores. The minimum number of tests shall be two (2) per <br />wall or line of wall elements resisting a common seismic <br />force, one (1) per one thousand five hundred (1500) square <br />foot of wall surface, or eight (8) minimum, whichever requires <br />the largest number of tests or cores. The exact test or <br />core location shall be determined at the building site by <br />the licensed engineer or architect responsible for the <br />seismic analysis of the subject building. The results of <br />all tests or coring shall be recorded and reported. <br /> <br /> (3) IN PLACE SHEAR TESTS. The bed joints of the <br />outer wythe of the masonry shall be tested in shear by <br />laterally displaying a single brick relative to the adjacent <br />bricks in that wythe. The opposite head joint of the brick <br />to be tested shall be removed and cleaned prior to testing. <br />The minimum quality mortar in eighty (80) percent of the <br />shear tests shall not be less than the total of thirty (30) <br />psi plus the axial stress in the wall at the point of the <br />test. The shear stress shall be based on the gross area of <br />both bed joints and shall be that at which movement of the <br />brick is first observed. <br /> <br /> (4) CORE TESTS. A minimum number of mortar test <br />specimens equal to the number of required cores shall be <br />prepared from the cores and tested as specified herein. The <br />mortar joint of the outer wythe of the masonry core shall be <br />tested in shear by placing the circular core section in a <br />compression testing machine with the mortar bed joint rotated <br />fifteen (15) degrees from the axis of the applied load. The <br />mortar joint tested in shear shall have an average ultimate <br />stress based on the gross area of twenty (20) psi. The <br />average shall be made from the total number of cores made. <br />If test specimens cannot be made from the total taken the <br />shear value shall be reported as zero. The results of all <br />coring and shear testing shall be reported. <br /> <br /> (f) TESTING OF SHEAR BOLTS. One-fourth of all new <br />shear bolts and dowels embedded in unreinforced masonry <br />walls shall be tested by the director using a torque calibrated <br />wrench to the following minimum torques: <br /> <br />1/2" diameter bolts or dowels = <br />5/8" diameter bolts or dowels = <br />3/4" diameter bolts or dowels = <br /> <br />40 foot-lbs. <br />50 foot-lbs. <br />60 foot-lbs. <br /> <br /> No bolts exceeding 3/4 inch shall be used. Ail <br />nuts shall be installed over malleable iron or plate washers <br />when bearing on wood and heavy cut washers when bearing on <br />steel. <br /> <br /> <br />