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RESOURCES PRESENT: <br />® Building ❑ Structure ❑ Object <br />MOVED? ® No ❑ Yes ❑ Unknown <br />❑ Site ❑ District ® Element of District <br />Date: Original Location: <br />❑ Other <br />STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: (Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme, <br />period, geographic scope, and integrity.) <br />Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative townsite on part of the Spanish land grant known as Rancho <br />Santiago de Santa Ana. Early growth and development was stimulated by the arrival of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1878 and the <br />Santa Fe Railroad in 1886. By the end of the 1880s, Santa Ana's downtown business district was defined by five city blocks of brick <br />commercial buildings on Fourth Street, with the heart of the city at the intersection of Fourth and Main Streets (Thomas, 8:1). The <br />early 1900s saw the construction of many new business blocks or remodels along Fourth and adjacent streets, and by the 1920s <br />Santa Ana's downtown had expanded in all directions to include both commercial and civic development. In 1933, the repair and <br />rebuilding following the Long Beach Earthquake added to the number of downtown buildings displaying the fashionable Art Deco <br />style. <br />The Elwood is significant as an example of the rebuilding of Fourth Street, which took place in the wake of the earthquake. The <br />Victorian era construction is still apparent in the utilitarian southern elevation. Character -defining exterior features of the property, <br />which should be preserved, include but may not be limited to: original and 1933 exterior finishes; bay divisions, including pilasters; <br />original and 1933 fenestration; and parapet. <br />SUMMARY/CONCLUSION: <br />This building was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1984 as a contributor to the Downtown Historic District. Under <br />the regulations implementing the California Register of Historical Resources, the building is also listed in the California Register. The <br />property is included in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property and has been categorized as "Contributive" for its contribution to <br />"the overall character and history" of downtown Santa Ana and as a "good example of period architecture" that "has not been <br />substantially altered" (Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2(2)). <br />OWNER AND ADDRESS: <br />Page 3 of 4 <br />cmNstori6templatesTourth 214 W (The Elwood) <br />7/23/01 <br />