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<br />EXECUTIVE SUMMARY <br /> <br />4IÞ <br /> <br />TOWNER-ROGERS HOUSE <br />920 North Towner Street <br />Santa Ana, CA 92701 <br /> <br />NAME Towner-Rogers House I REF. NO. <br />ADDRESS 920 North Towner Street <br />CITY Santa Ana ZIP I 92703 I ORANGE COUNTY <br />YEAR BUILT Circa 1903 LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Contributive <br />HISTORIC DISTRICT I N/A NEIGHBORHOOD I Washington Square <br />NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EV ALUA nON I C NATIONAL REGISTER STATUS CODE SSI <br /> <br />Location: <br /> <br />0 Not for Publication <br /> <br />I2SI Umestricted <br /> <br />D Prehistoric <br /> <br />I2SI Historic <br /> <br />D Both <br /> <br />ARCIDTECTURAL STYLE: Bungalow/Craftsman <br /> <br />Closely related to the English Arts and Crafts Movement, American Bungalow/Craftsman architecture was popularized by The <br />Craftsman magazine and architects such as Charles and Henry Greene of Pasadena. It drew from the wood building traditions of <br />Japan and Switzerland as well as the medieval themes favored by the Arts and Crafts philosophers. Craftsman architecture stressed <br />honesty of form, materials, and workmanship, eschewing applied decoration in favor of the straightforward expression of structure. A <br />new appreciation of nature was evident in horizontal lines that reached out to embrace the landscape and the incorporation of <br />APacious porches into building plans. Primarily a residential style, Craftsman architecture can be identified by low pitched gable and <br />~ped roofs with exposed rafters and beams in deep overhangs; wood lap or shingle siding and an occasional use of stucco; extensive <br />use of stone or brick as a secondary material; horizontal emphasis apparent in roof lines, headers, and battered porch supports; and <br />broadly proportioned wood framed windows, often clustered in bands. Craftsman homes were built from circa 1902 until the early <br />1920s. <br /> <br />SUMMARY/CONCLUSION: <br /> <br />The Towner-Rogers House qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties under Criterion I as a representative <br />example of the early Craftsman style that appeared in Santa Ana during the first few years of the twentieth century. The house may <br />also qualify under Criterion 4b, for association with an early landowner and developer, if the suspected connection with the Towner <br />family can be proven. Additionally, the house has been categorized as "Contributive" because it "contributes to the overall character <br />and history" of Washington Square through its age and style, and is a "good example" of the early Craftsman style that "has not been <br />substantially altered." (Mwùcipal Code Section 30-2.2)." <br /> <br />EXPLANATION OF CODES: <br /> <br />. National Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From Appendix 7 ofInstructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of <br />Historic Preservation) <br />C: that embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or that represent the <br />work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity <br />whose components may lack individual distinction. <br /> <br />. National Register Status Code: (From Appendix 2 ofInstructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of Historic <br />Preservation) <br />5S1 <br /> <br />Is separately listed or designated under an existing local ordinance, or is eligible for such listing or designation. <br /> <br />EXHI~IT 1 <br />Z5A~t5 <br />