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Existing workers need to access affordable, flexible education and training <br />opportunities that allows them to add to their current skill set to stay competitive <br />in their industry, and to avail themselves of opportunities for advancement and <br />promotion. Many workers have some of the same deficiencies mentioned above <br />in relation to job seekers. <br />B. How will the needs of employers be determined in your area? <br />[State Planning Guidance IV.B.6] <br />The City of Santa Ana's Economic Development Division has successfully used a <br />variety of methods to determine employers needs in the city including surveys, <br />focus groups, community forums, personal telephone calls and visits. In addition, <br />the City has State Enterprise Zone and more recently, Federal Empowerment <br />Zone designation, both of which have extensively surveyed the local businesses <br />and community members to deternine needs. It is not the Santa Ana Workforce <br />Investment Board's intent to duplicate these efforts but instead to use this <br />information and other data culled from local organizations such as the <br />Employment Development Department, Chamber of Commerce, Southland <br />Economic Development Corporation and Rancho Santiago Community College <br />District to determine the needs of local employers. Additional data collection <br />efforts will be utilized as needed. <br />C. Yi'hat are the current and projected employment opportunities in the local area? <br />[WIA Section 118(b)(1)(B)] <br />The .latest Orange County data:... (7/21/06 .press release) provided by the <br />Employment. Development Department's Labor Market Information Division for <br />the period between June 2005 and June 2006 shows .overall growth in non-farm <br />jobs of 0.8% (12,400 jobs), which is down from 1.5 % a year ago (21,500 jobsj. <br />Professional and business services reported the largest ..gain: 7,400 jobs, which is <br />slightly less than last year's gain of .8,800 jobs. ,Administrative and Support <br />Service accounted for over half that .growth with 3,900 jobs. Educational and <br />health services posted an increase of 2,100 jobs, with 95 percent of the growth <br />concentrated in the health care and social assistance. Construction employment <br />rose by 1,800 jobs. The majority of the expansion was in specialty trade <br />contractors, which include plumbers, electricians, laborers and others. <br />Santa Ana's unemployment rate for June 2006 was 6.0%, which remains higher <br />than that of `Orange County as a whole, which is at 3.7%. Tliis is not much of a <br />change from June 2005 when Santa Ana unemployment rate was 6.2% and <br />Orange County's was at 3.5%. WIB Board members continue to stress the <br />difficulties they are having finding qualified workers in this labor market. <br />The 2000 Orange County Forecast released Chapman University's Center for <br />Economic Research states that even though job growth dipped in 1999 to 3.2 % it <br />is still higher than the job growth rate in the U.S. which is at 2.2 % and even <br />higher than most other California counties. The Chapman Model expects an <br />average annual job growth rate of 3% and predicts growth to be between 2 and <br />11 <br />19D-5 <br />