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Environmental Checklist <br />For CEQA Compliance <br />Avenue and South Fairview Street. Units along South Fairview Street could be exposed to <br />worst-case traffic noise levels of approximately 70.8 CNEL, and as a result, these units would <br />require maximum outdoor to indoor noise reduction requirements of 25.8 dBA to comply with <br />the 45 CNEL requirement (Mestre Greve Associates 2007:15). Units along Alton Avenue <br />could be exposed to worst case traffic noise levels of approximately 65.0 CNEL (Mestre <br />Greve Associates 2007:15). As a result, these units along Alton Avenue would require <br />maximum outdoor to indoor noise reduction requirements of 20.0 dBA to comply with the 45 <br />CNEL noise standard (Mestre Greve Associates 2007:15). Impacts are potentially significant <br />but can be mitigated with the incorporation of the mitigation measures below. <br />Other potential long-term, onsite noise can be generated by the commercial center to the <br />south of the proposed project site. This commercial center includes a Ralph's grocery store <br />with loading docks along the rear, adjacent to the project site. The primary source of noise <br />associated with the Ralph's loading docks is truck deliveries and loading dock operations <br />(Mestre Greve Associates 2007:7,8). The City has established a delivery curfew for the <br />loading dock; deliveries must occur between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. Monday through <br />Friday (Mestre Greve Associates 2007:13). Therefore, deliveries would not occur on the <br />weekends or in the late evening. Noise measurements at the loading docks were conducted <br />during the day in June 2007 at the project site (Mestre Greve Associates 2007:7,8). The <br />noise measurements were taken 35 feet from the property line (Mestre Greve Associates <br />2007:7,8). The maximum noise level was 74.8 dBA (Mestre Greve Associates 2007:7,8). <br />This maximum noise level does not exceed the daytime noise ordinance levels (shown in <br />Table 3-2). Therefore, the loading dock would not significantly affect the proposed project <br />site. <br />Other potential long-term, onsite noise can be generated by the Southern Pacific Railroad <br />freight train track to the north of the project site, across from Alton Avenue. The noise <br />generated by a train is the result of two components: the engine or locomotive, and the <br />railroad cars. Noise levels generated by the freight trains were modeled using field data. <br />Data was gathered in June 2007 from two local freight trains passing (Mestre Greve <br />Associates 2007: 8,9). The worst-case proposed exterior living area would be approximately <br />130 feet from the railroad tracks. At this location, if shielding is not present, the worst-case <br />noise level associated with train operations is projected to be 54.0 CNEL (Mestre Greve <br />Associates 2007:9). The noise levels due to trains would be well below the City's 65 CNEL <br />standard; therefore, railroad noise is not a significant long-term onsite impact (Mestre Greve <br />Associates 2007:13). <br />The long-term, onsite significant impact caused by traffic on South Fairview Street and Alton <br />Avenue to the street level and second story of the residential units can be reduced to less <br />than significant for the proposed residential units with the implementation of Mitigation <br />Measures N-11 through N-16. <br />Mitigation Measures <br />N-11. The noise barriers along Alton Avenue and Fairview Avenue must have a surface <br />density of at least 3.5 pounds per square foot and have no openings or gaps. <br />The wall may be constructed of stud and stucco, 3/8-inch plate glass, 5/8-inch <br />plexiglass, any masonry material, or a combination of these materials. <br />N-12. The noise barriers along Alton Avenue will be no less than 5 feet tall. <br />Alton Court August 2007 <br />Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration 3-34 <br />J8S 00635.07 <br />75A-100 <br />