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<br />The California Employment Development <br />Department has forecast that the state <br />will need 109,600 more Registered Nurses by <br />2010.' <br />-- A report by the California Board of Registered <br />Nursing suggests that California graduates <br />nearly 6,000 nursing students every year <br />but is losing almost that same <br />number to retirements.' <br />The health care industry faces <br />shortages in a wide range of <br />occupations beyond nursing, <br />including laboratory <br />technicians and respiratory <br />and physical therapists.' <br /> <br />. Advanced Manufacturing <br />In a 2006 survey of members of <br />the California Manufacturing <br />and Technology Association, <br />respondents reported that the <br />single most important business <br />challenge they were facing in <br />California was "sustaining and/or <br />acquiring a skilled workforce," <br />more so than workers' compen- <br />sation costs, energy costs, or <br />taxes.' <br />The California Regional <br />Economies Project reports that <br />"a major workforce challenge for the manufac- <br />turing value chain is how to retrain current <br />production workers for other opportunities. . . <br />serving customers in more specialized and <br />increasingly direct ways.'" <br /> <br />4 CALIFORNIA'S EDGE <br /> <br />. Health Care <br /> <br />. Professional and Management Services <br />- As reported by the California Regional <br />Economies Project, California's current <br />economic strength is concentrated in the <br />Professional and Management Services sector, <br />which is projected for growth, but these jobs <br />require increasingly higher levels of skills, <br />which are not being met by labor supply.'" <br /> <br />"Recent studies <br />warn that once the <br />baby boom genera- <br />tion retires, more of <br />the state's employ- <br />ers may be unable <br />to find workers <br />with the skills they <br />need to remain <br /> <br />.. " <br />competItIve. <br /> <br />In addition, California's numerous tech- <br />nology clusters, strong venture-capital <br />foundation, and higher education <br />institutions provide the state with an <br />edge in emerging markets, such as <br />bio-, nano-, information, and renewable <br />energy technologies. However, each of <br />these new industries will require workers <br />with new skills. <br /> <br />Finally, agriculture is one of California's <br />largest industries, yet despite its impor- <br />tance to the rural economy and to the <br />state economy as a whole, there has been <br />little investment in developing the sector's <br />agingworkforce, which is characterized by <br />low levels of basic education and high <br />levels of poverty." <br /> <br />5 California Hospital Association, California Hospitals Challenge Nurses Union to Begin Addressing Nursing Shortage (January 18,2005), downloaded <br />from hup:/ Iwww.calhealth.org!public/press/article/ 124/ media%20statemen t%20 11405. pdf. <br />6 California Hospital Association, California Hospitals Challenge Nurses Union to Begin Addressing Nursing Shortage (January 18,2005), downloaded <br />from hup:/ /www.calhealth.org!public/press/article/ I 24/media%20statement%20 11405.pdf <br />7 The Press Enterprise, Too Few Answer Hire Calling (April 22, 2006), downloaded from <br />hup:/ /www.pe.com/localnews/inland/stories/PE_News_Local_B_hosptechs22.22cd2461.html <br />8 California Workforce Investment Board, downloaded from hup:/ /www.calwia.org!docfiJes/CMTA%20Survey%20Report%20IEB.pdf <br />9 Collaborative Economics, Manufacturing in Transformation: Economic Change and Employment Opportunities in the Design, Production, and Logistics <br />Value Chain (California Regional Economies Project: September 2004), downloaded from hup://www.labor.ca.gov/panel/espcrepcrmit.pdf. <br />10 Center for the Continuing Study of the California Economy, Conditions of Competitiveness of California's Economy (California Regional Economies <br />Project: 2004), downloaded from hup://www.labor.ca.gov/panel/espcrepmonocond.pdf. <br />11 California Workforce Investment Board and U.S. Department of Labor, Region 6, Farmworker Forums: Everybody Needs a Choice (May 2003). <br /> <br /> <br />19E-7 <br />