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The World Health Organization (WHO) was established in 1948 as a specialized agency of <br />the United Nations serving as the directing and coordinating authority for international <br />health matters and public health. One of WHO's constitutional functions is to provide <br />objective and reliable information and advice in the field of human health, a responsibility <br />that it fulfils in part through its extensive programme of publications. <br />The Organization seeks through its publications to support national health strategies and <br />address the most pressing public health concerns of populations azound the world. To <br />respond to the needs of Member States at all levels of development, WHO publishes <br />practical manuals, handbooks and training material for specific categories of health <br />workers; internationally applicable guidelines and standards; reviews and analyses of <br />health policies, programmes and reseazch; and state-of--the-art consensus reports that offer <br />technical advice and recommendations for decision-makers. These books aze closely tied to <br />the Organization's priority activities, encompassing disease prevention and control, the <br />development of equitable health systems based on primary health Gaze, and health <br />promotion for individuals and communities. Progress towards better health for all also <br />demands the global dissemination and exchange of information that draws on the <br />knowledge and experience of all WHO's Member countries and the collaboration of world <br />leaders in public health and the biomedical sciences. <br />To ensure the widest possible availability of authoritative information and guidance on <br />health matters, WHO secures the broad international distribution of its publications and <br />encourages their translation and adaptation. By helping to promote and protect health and <br />prevent and control disease throughout the world, WHO's books contribute to achieving the <br />Organization's principal objective -- the attainment by all people of the highest possible <br />level of health. In pursuit of this end, the Organization has vested the Director-General with <br />the mandate to establish study groups to tackle scientific issues where WHO is expected to <br />formulate policies to assist governments in formulating national regulations that have <br />public health significance. The following advisory note is the result of the deliberations of <br />one of the study groups so created, the WHO Study Group on Tobacco Product Regulation. <br />75A-8 <br />