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MANDATORY CONTAINER SERVICE; COUNCIL RESOLUTION 72-7
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MANDATORY CONTAINER SERVICE; COUNCIL RESOLUTION 72-7
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1/3/2012 1:31:31 PM
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Legal Opinions
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MANDATORY CONTAUINER SERVICE; COUNCIL RESOLUTION 72-7
Date
6/12/1972
Agency
Public Works
Notes
OPINION 72-13
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~u~-o ~l ~~ -!3 <br />Ron Wolford Dir. Pub. Works ~~ <br />To: - ~-.~ __~.. Date <br />F .- Char~.es J. Liberto, Deputes City Attorney <br />6-12-72 <br />iubject: _~aIld.1t_Q~S2.II~~].ILP~ Service; Council Resolution 72-7 <br />The City Attorney's Office cannot prosecute failure of an <br />apartment building.owner with four or more dwellings to obey a Mandate <br />set down by council resolution. Resolutions normally have force and <br />effect as to ministerial acts to be performed by the City or city <br />officers and are not normally adopted to prohibit acts by members of <br />the public and even if they should do so they do not normally provide <br />penalties for failure to perform such acts, unless of course the City <br />is given specific authority under its Charter to so prohibit and so <br />penalize by resolution rather than by ordinance. The Santa Ana City <br />Charter makes no such provision®. In fact the~Charter specifically <br />provides that the "rights and powers conferred on the City Council <br />shall be exercised by ordinance when so provided by this Charter or by <br />law.°' Each act of the City Council establishing a fine or other penalty <br />or granting a franchise shall be done by ordinance." <br />City Charter Section 413 <br />The Charter further provides that the Council may provide penalties only <br />,for violation of its ordinances and may only provide that violations <br />~f its ordinances are misdemeanors prosecutable in the name of the <br />People of the State of California. <br />City Charter Section 420' <br />Section 16-32(d)(2) of the Santa Ana Municipal Code specifies <br />the power of the City Council to establish by resolution the standard <br />container or standard containers to be so used by property owners and <br />also provides that if such a resolution establishes such a requirement <br />or requirements has been adopted and notice thereof given, as the <br />Council shall direct then the agency collecting reuse may refuse to <br />take any refuse that is not placed in the required type of container, <br />or in an approved container, or so bundled or packaged as to meet the <br />requirements of such resolution. This evidently is the only means <br />of enforcement provided under our ordinances or allowed under our <br />Charter. If Section 16-32 had provided that any such resolution by <br />the City Council would have the effect of rule of law and would be <br />subject to the penalty provisions of the SAMC then we would be able <br />to enforce the use of the containers specified by resolution, by <br />prosecution. <br />Resolutions are normally used to specify certain modes of <br />conduct only where those specifications are somewhat temporary in <br />contrast to the use of ordinances for imposing permanent directions <br />and orders. It appears as if the specification for use of these <br />specific types of containers is a somewhat permanent order by the <br />~^•City Council and it's suggested that required use of such containers <br />be made in ordinance form:lso that the owners refusing to use the <br />~e <br />
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