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COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY <br />OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA <br />Notes to the Basic Financial Statements <br />Year Ended June 30, 2011 <br />(1) REPORTING ENTITY AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES <br />(a) Organization and Tax Increment Financing <br />The Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Santa Ana (Agency) was established in January <br />1973 pursuant to the California Community Redevelopment Law. Financial activity of the Agency <br />commenced in mid -1974. The Agency's redevelopment activity involves one merged redevelopment <br />project area encompassing about 5,105 acres. This project area includes residential, commercial, <br />industrial, and public areas. The general objectives of the Agency's redevelopment activities are to <br />eliminate and arrest further establishment of blighted conditions in the project areas, to eliminate mixed <br />and incompatible land uses, and to develop residential, residential /professional and <br />commercial /industrial areas. <br />The Agency is an integral part of the reporting entity of the City of Santa Ana (City) and is a blended <br />component unit of the City. <br />The Agency's primary source of revenue comes from property taxes, referred to in the accompanying <br />fund financial statements as "tax increment revenue ". Property taxes allocated to the Agency are <br />computed in the following manner: <br />The assessed valuation of all property within the project area is determined on the date of <br />adoption of the Agency's redevelopment plan for such areas. <br />Property taxes related to the incremental increase in assessed values after the adoption of the <br />Agency's redevelopment plan are allocated to the Agency, while all taxes on the "frozen" <br />assessed valuation of the property are allocated to the City and other districts. <br />The Agency has no power to levy and collect taxes, and any legitimate property tax reduction might <br />correspondingly reduce the amount of tax revenues that would otherwise be available to pay the <br />principal of, and interest on, bonds or loans. Broadened property tax exemptions could have a similar <br />effect. Conversely, any increase in the tax rate or assessed valuation, or any reduction or elimination of <br />present exemptions, would not necessarily increase the amount of tax revenues that would be available <br />to pay principal and interest on bonds or loans. <br />(b) Basis of Accounting and Measurement Focus <br />The basic financial statements of the Agency are composed of the following: <br />• Government -wide financial statements <br />• Fund financial statements <br />• Notes to the basic financial statements <br />21 <br />