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.serving the eligible participants, especially those with strong program evaluations showing <br />positive impacts on participants. <br />1. ' On -the -Job Training (OJT) <br />ETA intends to commit at least $150 million to grants that employ training strategies that <br />provide On- the -Job. Training (OJT) to every participant, incumbent worker training does not <br />qualify for OJT and does not count toward the $150 million set aside. This does not preclude <br />the applicant from proposing and implenjonting other types of training strategies in support of <br />OJT, however, OJT must be a component of each participant's training strategy. OJT is <br />distinguished from other types of workplace training, including customized training, by several <br />factors: (1) participants are hired (or employed) and earn wages from employers during <br />training; (2) it Is based on an individualized training plan that reflects the results of an individual <br />skills assessment and an analysis of job requirements; (3) training is conducted in the work <br />setting under the direction of one or more of the employer's supervisory personnel; and (4) the <br />employer is paid a reimbursement to cover the extraordinary costs of the training. <br />OJT can bridge the divide between unemployment and employment by addressing gaps <br />in an individual's skill level. Individuals who participated in OJT in the past have demonstrated <br />.. - .-- - - - - - -- improved - labor - mar -ket attachment and- enhanced job tenures -- illustrated -by- higher - rates -of- job - -- -- - --- <br />placement and retention. OJT also offers participants a "learn and earn" training option, <br />allowing individuals to learn new skills while earning a regular paycheck. <br />2. Other Training Strategies' <br />Under the second type of training strategy (non -OJT) to be funded, applicants must not <br />offer OJT to participants. Other types of training strategies include b -ut are not limited to: <br />classroom occupational training; contextualized learning; distance learning; and customized <br />training, including incumbent worker training, for particular employers or groups of employers. <br />3. Activities that Support the Training Strategies <br />In implementing either type of training program, applicants may propose to use grant <br />funds for a wide range of activities that support.the direct education and training of eligible <br />participants including but not limited to the following: <br />o Developing math, science or language courses at the post - secondary level that are <br />integrated into the technical skills training; <br />0 Costs related to accrediting employer- and /or industry- recognized credentials; <br />® Other costs of program development such as using subject matter experts from <br />industry, education, and other areas to assist in curriculum design; <br />Developing and'implementing articulation agreements with universities and other <br />educational partners that allow for recognition of course credits in exchange for the education <br />and /or training provided; <br />® Recruitment of eligible participants; <br />® Initial assessment of skill levels, aptitudes, abilities, and competencies; <br />® Job search and placement assistance, as well as career counseling; <br />Supportive services that enable individuals to participate'in grant activities (see <br />Section IV.E.7); and <br />® Updating or replicating existing in curricula to support direct <br />education and training provided through the grant. <br />Activities that are not directly related to the development and implementation of <br />education, training, and other related services for high - growth industries for which employers <br />are using H -1 B visas are not allowable. activities under this grant. Applicants should refer to <br />Section VI of the SGA for a list'of relevant OMB Circulars related to cost principles, <br />administrative and other requirements that apply to this Solicitation and to Section ME for a <br />discussion of costs that are not allowable under this Solicitation. <br />M <br />20A -15 <br />