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• There is a five percent or greater decrease in the published FMR in effect 60 days before the <br />contract anniversary (for the unit sizes specified in the HAP contract) as compared with the <br />FMR that was in effect one year before the contract anniversary date; <br />• SARA approves a change in the allocation of responsibility for utilities between the owner <br />and the tenant; <br />• The HAP contract is amended to substitute a different contract unit in the same building; or <br />• There is any other change that may substantially affect the reasonable rent. <br />How to Determine Reasonable Rent <br />The reasonable rent of a unit receiving PBV assistance must be determined by comparison to <br />rent for other comparable unassisted units. When making this determination, SARA must <br />consider factors that affect market rent. Such factors include the location, quality, size, type and <br />age of the unit, as well as the amenities, housing services maintenance, and utilities to be <br />provided by the owner. <br />Comparability Analysis <br />For each unit, the comparability analysis must use at least three comparable units in the private <br />unassisted market. This may include units in the premises or proj ect that is receiving proj ect- <br />basedassistance. The analysis must show how the reasonable rent was determined, including <br />maj or differences between the contract units and comparable unassisted units, and must be <br />retained by SARA. The comparability analysis may be performed by SARA staff or by another <br />qualified person or entity. Those who conduct these analyses or are involved in determining the <br />housing assistance payment based on the analyses may not have any direct or indirect interest in <br />the property. <br />Owner Certification of Reasonable Rent <br />By accepting each monthly housing assistance payment, the owner certifies that the rent to <br />owner is not more than rent charged by the owner for other comparable unassisted units in the <br />premises. At any time, SARA may require the owner to submit information on rents charged by <br />the owner for other units in the premises or elsewhere. <br />17-VIII.D. EFFECT OF OTHER SUBSIDY AND RENT CONTROL <br />In addition to the rent limits discussed in Section 17-VIII.B above, other restrictions may limit <br />the amount of rent to owner in a PBV unit. In addition, certain types of subsidized housing are <br />not even eligible to receive PBV assistance (see Section 17-II.D). <br />Other Subsidy [24 CFR 983.304] <br />At its discretion, SARA may reduce the initial rent to owner because of other governmental <br />subsidies, including grants and other subsidized financing. <br />For units receiving assistance under the HOME program, rents may not exceed rent limits as <br />required by that program. <br />For units in any of the following types of federally subsidized projects, the rent to owner may not <br />exceed the subsidized rent (basic rent) or tax credit rent as determined in accordance with <br />requirements for the applicable federal program: <br />o~ro2~12 Page 17-28 <br />