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H R-2013-01-RML <br />April 25, 2013 <br />Page 3 <br />Protect Analysis <br />The applicants' request to have the Maharajah House removed from the SARHP is due to their view <br />that alterations made to the home in 1993, 1997, and 1998 have substantially altered the structure's <br />style (Exhibit 3). The alterations include bedroomlbath additions and the enclosure of balconies, <br />creating sunrooms. Other alterations are to the interior. <br />Placement in the SARHP requires documentation that demonstrates the resource has historic or <br />cultural significance based on the location, design, event, setting, materials andlor association. A <br />resource may have historiclcultural significance because of its connection with a pattern or trend in <br />history. The integrity of a resource is also evaluated to determine if the structure retains enough <br />physical characteristics to convey the historic architectural appearance that existed during the <br />building's period{s) of significance. Based on the evaluation, a resource may be eligible under one <br />of the following six criteria [SAMC 30-2 (1) through (6)]: <br />1) Distinguished architectural style or period; <br />2) Notable works that have influenced architectural development; <br />3) Rare structures or design; <br />4} Places or buildings with historical significance; <br />5) Sites of archaeological importance; and <br />6) Connection with a business or use once common but now rare. <br />The Maharajah House was placed on the SARHP for its architectural style, Criterion One; and its <br />connection with the Maharajah of Indore, Criterion Four. <br />• Santa Ana Register Criterion One [SAMC 30-2 (1}] <br />The integrity of the Art Moderne design has been affected by the 1993 and 1997 addition and <br />remodels, but the home retains its cultural and architectural integrity as an example of the Art <br />Moderne style of architecture. The alterations do not substantially affect the primary elevations, <br />and the building retains its architectural significance. <br />The Art Moderne design became popular as the nation recovered from the depression. This <br />architectural style emphasizes curving form and long horizontal lines. It was clean and simple, <br />replacing carved wood and stone with glass and smooth stucco. It differs from Art Deco in that <br />ornamentation is minimal and was styled after the aerodynamic vehicles at the time, often using <br />porthole windows to mimic those seen on streamliners. This classic design was rather common <br />in commercial architecture, but is fairly uncommon in residential architecture. There is one other <br />Moderne style home in Santa Ana located at 1714 North Bush Street, but it is much more <br />modest in size. <br />