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REQUEST FOR <br />COUNCIL ACTION <br />CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: <br />JUNE 17, 2013 <br />TITLE: <br />PUBLIC HEARING - REPORT ON <br />WATER QUALITY RELATIVE TO <br />PUBLIC HEALTH GOALS <br />G //;7ANAGER <br />RECOMMENDED ACTION <br />CLERK OF COUNCIL USE ONLY: <br />APPROVED <br />? As Recommended <br />? As Amended <br />? Ordinance on 1s' Reading <br />? Ordinance on 2n" Reading <br />? Implementing Resolution <br />? Set Public Hearing For <br />CONTINUED TO <br />FILE NUMBER <br />Accept the report on Water Quality Relative to Public Health Goals. <br />DISCUSSION <br />The United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) sets national regulatory standards, <br />known as Primary Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs). The California Department of Public <br />Health (CDPH) is then responsible for enforcing compliance with these MCLs, and sometimes <br />makes them more stringent. <br />In addition, the California Environmental Protection Agency Office of Environmental Health <br />Hazard Assessment establishes Public Health Goals (PHGs) for drinking water contaminants to <br />serve as guidance for regulatory agencies and the public. A PHG represents a health-protective <br />level for a contaminant that public water systems should strive to achieve, if it is feasible to do so. <br />A PHG does not establish a "safe" level of a contaminant; it is merely a goal. As long as drinking <br />water complies with all MCLs enforced by CDPH, it is considered safe for public consumption, <br />even if it contains contaminants at levels exceeding the PHG. <br />Under the provisions of the California Health and Safety Code, the City is required to prepare a <br />special report identifying water quality measurements that have exceeded PHGs. The City <br />prepared this special report in accordance with the Association of California Water Agencies <br />(ACWA) guidelines. (See Exhibit 1.) For 2010, 2011, and 2012, the report shows that Santa <br />Ana's drinking water continues to meet all State of California, Department of Public Health, and <br />USEPA drinking water standards set to protect public health. However, the City's drinking water <br />content of naturally occurring uranium, arsenic, and copper exceeded the recommended PHG <br />levels. Based on the USEPA studies for naturally occurring uranium and arsenic, additional <br />treatment would be very expensive, marginally effective, and will not result in significant reduction <br />of the contaminants. Therefore, no action is proposed. The best available technology to reduce <br />copper levels is optimized corrosion control. The California Department of Public Health has <br />determined that the City has optimized corrosion control with our treatment and monitoring <br />procedures. Therefore, implementation of new treatment technologies is also not recommended. <br />75A-1